随着互联网的快速发展,据不完全统计,每天有数亿人在网络上进行各种形式的交流。为了节省上网时间,提高文字输入速度,创造了一种具有创新性、简洁性和形象性特点的“语言文字”,即我们常说的“网络语言”。“网络语言”的产生为人们的交流提供了不少便捷,目前正风靡全球,在年轻人当中尤为流行。为帮助我国学生更好地与欧美年轻人沟通和交流,增进彼此间的了解,本文收集、介绍了部分欧美常用“网络和短信语言”供同学们参考。
IT:指信息技术,即英文Information Technology 的缩写。
DIY:是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词,是英文Do It Yourself的首字母缩写,“自己动手制作”的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称为DIYer。
BBS:是英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,中文意思是电子公告板系统,现在国内统称做论坛。
PS:在网上,常用软件一般都用缩写代替,PhotoShop简称PS,DreamWeaver简称DW。
MSN:即MICROSOFT NETWORK,是微软公司的一个门户站点。MSN作为互联网上最受欢迎的一个门户,具备了为用户提供在线调查、浏览和购买各种产品和服务的能力。
DJ:是DISCO JOCKEY(唱片骑士)的英文缩写,以DISCO为主,DJ这两个字母现在已经代表了最新、最劲、最毒、最high的Music。
VIP:是英文Very Important Person的缩写,就是“贵宾”的意思。
MC:是Microphone Controller的意思,翻译差不多是“控制麦克风的人”。也可以理解为Rapper,很多Rapper都在自己的艺名前面加上“MC”,比如台湾的MChotdog,香港的MCYan,美国的MC Hammer等。
CS:是曾经非常流行的网络游戏,中文名是“反恐精英”。
BUG:在英语中,bug表示“臭虫”的意思。但电脑行业却把电脑内部发生的小故障也称为“bug”,如程序运行不畅等,这种叫法也许与臭虫不无关系。有人猜测,之所以用bug,是因为它非常简洁明快。其次,臭虫也确实使人连休息也不得安宁,如同电脑中毒。
GPS: Global Positioning System 全球定位系统。
GSM: Global System for Mobile Communications 全球移动通讯系统。
EMS: Express Mail Service 特快专递。
WWW: World Wide Web 万维网。
示例1
Tom: Hello,Peter. r u free today?
Peter: Yeah. Y,Tom?
Tom: There is a get-together at my home. Would u like to join us?
Peter: Thx. btw,can Bob come with me?
Tom: Sure,K,cul.
Peter: cul. 88.
示例2
Helen: Tony,which university do u wanna go to after graduation?
Tony: En...I wanna Peking University.
Helen: G8T. AFAIK,this school is the best one.
Tony: YR.
Jack: PMFJI. What r u talking about?
Helen: We r talking about the school we r going to.
Tony: Jack,what’s ur choice?
Jack: I’d like Tsinghua University.
Helen: GR8. GL.
Jack: Thx... CWYL.
Helen: CUL.
Tony: 88.
示例3
Li Hong:What r u doing tonight?
Mike: Chatting online.
Li Hong: Again?
Mike: Mm. I really enjoy chatting with friends online. It’s such a good way to communicate with each other.
Li Hong: Yes,but I confused when I come across some abbreviations. I don’t know what they all mean.
Mike: I can tell you some. If someone writes “4ever”,it means “forever”,“BFN” means “bye for now”,“BS” means “big smile”,FTTB means “for the time being”,and so on.
Li Hong: Oh,I see. How interesting!Now I can guess what these abbreviations might mean.
Mike: I know quite a lot of these abbreviations. If you like,I can tell you more.
Li Hong: Yes,I will be grateful if you can tell me more.
Mike:CWYL means “chat with you later”,LTNS means “long time no see”,IYSS means “if you say so”,NOYB means “none of your business”.
Li Hong: Oh,really?I remember I ran once into
TTYL while chatting with somebody online. Let me have a guess. Does it mean talk to you later?
Mike: That’s right. You are really smart.
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