2011 年四川成都市中考英语试卷
一、第一部分听力部分(共 18 小题,计 25 分)
1 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
2 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
3 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
4 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
5 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
6 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
7 .( 4 分)系统找不到该试题
8 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
9 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
10 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
11 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
12 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
13 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
14 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
15 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
16 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
17 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
18 .( 5 分)系统找不到该试题
五、选择填空.(共 1 小题,每小题 4 分;计 25 分)
19 .( 4 分)
A .从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项.
A . flies
B . as for
C . gets lost
D . says 26 . The radio reports that there will be another strong wind in South China .
27 . Well , talking about my study , I"d like to begin with my English learning .
28 . Little Kim usually loses her way in the city .
29 . Time goes by quickly! .
.
B. 从各题的 A 、 B 、 C 、三个选项中选择正确答案.(共 17 小题,每小题 1 分;计 17 分)
20 .( 1 分)﹣ Is
magazine yours , Joe ?
﹣ No , I don"t have
magazine .(
)
A . a ;
a B . the ;
the C . the ;
a 21 .( 1 分)﹣ Could you tell me
?
﹣ He"s a bank clerk .(
)
A . who your father is
B . what your father does
C . where your father works 22 . ( 1 分)﹣ Oil is everywhere in this store , so you
know smoking is forbidden here .
﹣ I"m sorry .(
)
A . can B . may C . must 23 .( 1 分)
I"m sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia , and I"m afraid it"ll be ten minutes
she comes back .(
)
A . before B . after C . until 24 .( 1 分)
The old man asked the girl to take another seat
he wanted to sit next to
his wife .(
)
A . because B . so that C . so 25 .( 1 分)﹣ I have to be off right now .
﹣ What a pity!I
you could stay a little longer with us .(
)
A . think B . am thinking
C . thought 26 .( 1 分)
The students in the higher grades
I met in a football game are my good friends now .(
)
A . when B . which C . who 27 .( 1 分)﹣
scientific attitude is needed in developing our city .
﹣ I agree with you . In this way , we can make
mistakes .(
)
A . Fewer ;
less B . Less ;
more
C . More ;
fewer 28 .( 1 分)﹣ Would you like some juice or coffee ?
﹣
. I really don"t mind .(
)
A . Either B . Neither C . Both 29 .( 1 分)
Because of the support from all over the country , beautiful new buildings
here and there in the earthquake ﹣ hit areas in Sichuan .(
)
A . can see B . can be seen
C . will be seen 30 .( 1 分)﹣ Where"s my music disc ? I can"t see it! ﹣ You"d better
the disc carefully in your bedroom .(
)
A . look up B . look through
C . look for 31 .( 1 分)﹣ I like this set of sofa so much , but I don"t know
it in my small house .
﹣ You"re supposed to put it in the living room .(
)
A . where to put B . why to put
C . how to put 32 .( 1 分)
Kate was so glad
she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand .(
)
A . that B . when C . if 33 .( 1 分)
There"s
wrong with the camera . Look!It works well .(
)
A . something B . nothing C . everything 34 .( 1 分)
While we were running on the playground , D ave suddenly stopped
and lay on the ground , so we all stopped
what was wrong with him .(
)
A . to run , to see B . running , seeing
C . running , to see 35 .( 1 分)﹣ The T ﹣ shirt looks nice on you!How much does it
?
﹣ I just
ten dollars for it .(
)
A . take ;
afforded B . cost ;
paid
C . cost ;
spent 36 .( 1 分)
A student in my class said to me , "If I
our math teacher , I
make math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day . " (
)
A . were ;
would B . am ;
will
C . was ;
could C .补全对话.
37 .( 4 分)根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A :
Lily , what should I get for Ms . Ning for the coming Teachers"Day ?
B :
Your English teacher ? How about a notebook ?
A :( 47 )
B :
Mmm . How about a watch ?
A :
I don"t think so . A watch is too expensive .
B :
I see .( 48 )
A :
No , I don"t know what book she likes best .
B :
Well ,( 49 )
A :
No!A scarf is too personal .
B :
OK , I know . How about flowers ?
A :
( 50 )
Yes , she"11like that! A . Some flowers" ?
B . Would she like a scarf ?
C . How about her favorite book ?
D . Er…don"t you think that"s too cheap ?
六、完型填空.通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.(共 2 小题,每小题 5 分;计 15 分)
38 .( 5 分)
Be sure to come to the City Gallery!Amy Kim is one of the best ﹣ known Chinese ( 51 )
in the world today , and some of her most famous ( 52 )
are on display in this exhibition . She has something for ( 53 )
. There are many great photos of people ( 54 )
. Because people at work are the most ( 55 )
. There are also photos of the countryside and city views . This is a great show from a world ﹣ class photographer . Whatever you do , don"t miss this exhibition .
51 . A . writers B . painters C . photographers 52 . A . photos B . books C . paintings 53 . A . no one B . someone C . everyone 54 . A . working B . exercising C . relaxing 55 . A . common B . beautiful C . boring 39 .( 10 分)
Who taught you to walk when you were little ? Who worries the most when you are( 56 )
? Who makes you dinner ? It"s your ( 57 )
. No matter what happens ,she"ll ( 58 )
the love for you .
Do you know how did ( 59 )
Day come into being (产生)? It began in the US in 1907when an ( 60 )
girl named Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor (给 … 以荣誉)
mothers . She believed that mothers could ( 61 )
people to get over the ( 62 )
of the War and to strengthen (加长)
the relationship inside families .
On Mother"s day , children usually help their mothers do ( 63 )
. In western countries ,bringing mothers ( 64 )
in bed is common . A mother will get up late while her children make her favorite breakfast . Children also make their own Mother"s Day card ( 65 )
a
thank ﹣ you note . Or they buy gifts and flowers for their mothers .
56 . A . lazy B . ill C . sleepy 57 . A . father B . mother C . sister 58 . A . continue B . stop C . start 59 . A . Children"s B . Women"s C . Mother"s 60 . A . Asian B . Australian C . American 61 . A . help B . ask C . order 62 . A . worry B . pain C . memory 63 . A . homework B . housework C . hair 64 . A . flowers B . clothes C . breakfast 65 . A . with B . for C . from 七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂 “A” ,错误的涂 “B” .
40 . ( 8 分)
When I was a boy , I didn"t have any hair on my head . So I was very shy . I liked to watch my friends play in the park . Sometimes I would join them , but most of the time I just watched them play .
Every day , we would see an old man walking in the park . He had big ears and no hair . We thought he was dumb (哑的). Every time when my friends saw him , they would say loudly , "Hey ,Mr . Dumb , what"s the time ? "But they got no answer .
One early evening , I was standing outside my house , and I saw the old man coming . I was not with any of my friends and there were no other kids around to say the usual words of"greeting (
问候)
" .
But how could I let the old man walk by without saying anything ? So for the first time , I asked ,"Hey , Mr . Dumb , what"s the time ? " The old man looked at me . Then he looked at his watch and answered , "It"s six thirty . "I ran into my house and never said that"greeting"to the old man after that day .
66 . The boy often played with his friends together .
67 . The boy"s friends were very polite to the old man .
68 . Neither the boy nor the old man had any hair on the head .
69 . Actually , the old man could hear and speak .
.
八、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.(共 2 小题, 12 分)
41 .( 6 分)
How do you like to go to school like this one in Oxford , England ? There are no real classes . The students go from one group to another when they want to . You may find students of fourteen , sixteen or twenty ﹣ one years old all in the same group . They work at their own studies . Nobody tells them what they should do or what they shouldn"t do .
The day I visited , school began at nine . Some students were listening to their own lessons . Others were watching TV on physics . A group was working in the library . I didn"t see anybody just sit doing nothing . Everybody was studying .
At lunch time I could see students working , too . They were talking about their lessons while they were eating . When you think of those students , you can be sure it is one of the best schools in the world .
70 . In this school in Oxford , the students
.
A . are all teenagers B . don"t study in groups C . never study in any real classes 71 . Every student is working at
in this school .
A . the same thing B . a different thing C . his or her own studies 72 . It is true that
.
A . this school is one of the best schools in the world B . the students in this school like to study in the same group C . the students in this school learn everything by discussing with others .
42 .( 6 分)
In England , everybody knows Jamie Oliver . He has his own TV programs . La these programs , he tells people how to cook healthy food . Everyone likes Jamie"s programs because his food is easy to make .
Jamie wants people to eat healthily . In some schools in England , the food at lunch time wasn"t healthy . One day , Jamie went to a school to make a TV program about healthy diet . He cooked the food with lots of fruit and vegetables . At first the children didn"t want to eat because they didn"t like fruit or vegetables . But after they tasted the food , they started to enjoy it .
Now the food for children in schools has become much healthier .
73 . People like Jamie"s TV programs about food because his food
.
A . is always healthy B . is easy to make C . is good for kids 74 . One day , Jamie visited a school and
.
A . surveyed the students"diet B . showed the students how to cook C . made a program about healthy food 75 . From the passage we learnt that Jamie is a famous
.
A . TV hostB . film actorC . school teacher .
九、从方框中选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空.
43 .( 5 分)
kind of
rum off
make up
break off
in the way 76 . He went to bed after he
all the lights .
77 . Singing and short plays
most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday .
78 . John doesn"t get along well with his friends because he is
pushy .
79 . Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk
without an agreement .
80 . Smoking and sleeping late can get
of your health .
十、看图填空,一空一词.
44 .( 5 分)
81 . What can you see in the picture ?
We can see that a school
a skating Marathon .
82 . How many people are there in the picture ? And who are they ?
There are seven . Five are students and the
of them are
.
83 . What are they doing ?
A man and a woman are
Alison , most students are skating and two of them are
on the ground .
84 . What is Alison doing ?
He is
the woman"s
.
85 . When did Alison started skating ?
He started skating
hours
.
十一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词.
45 .( 1 分)
My mother is a nurse . She works in a famous h
.
46 .( 1 分)
Tom , if you are t
, drink this water .
47 .( 1 分)
When little Jack gets excited , he j
up and down .
48 .( 1 分)
With the help of the local people , we found the church e
.
49 .( 1 分)
I wonder why I can"t get good grades a
I have been studying so hard .
十二、完成对话.在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词.
50 .( 10 分)
Police :
Miss Snow , can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening ?
Miss Snow :
I was attacked (攻击).
Police :
Now , what do you remember about the ( 91 )
?
Miss Snow :
Well , I was so ( 92 )
the whole day yesterday that I couldn"t stop my job for a ( 93 )
until I finished it very late in the evening .
Police :
What time did you ( 94 )
your office ?
Miss Snow :
At a quarter past nine .
Police :
Are you ( 95 )
?
Miss Snow :
Oh , yes . I wear a watch every day .
Police :
What did you do then ?
Miss Snow :
Well , I closed the door and quickly went ( 96 )
to the first floor . When I got to my car I found that I hadn"t ( 97 )
the door of the office .
Police :
Did you go back then ?
Miss Snow ;
Yes , I quickly returned to my office . At the door I was about to take out my ( 98 )
from my purse when suddenly ( 99 )
from behind hit me on the head .
Police :
Did you see the person ( 100 )
at that moment ?
Miss Snow :
No , it was dark then and he wore a stocking (长筒袜)
over his head .
Police :
OK . Thank you Miss Snow , please take care!
十三、短文填空.用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)
51 .( 10 分)
all
any
behave
difference
drink
eat
enjoy
fine
other
real
surprise these Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea . What made the students ( 101 )
was that all the cups on the table were ( 102 )
. Each of them took a cup and started ( 103 )
their own tea , looking at the ( 104 )
cups .
The teacher said ; "Do you notice your ( 105 )
? You are all looking at each other"s tea cups and ( 106 )
of you even envy (羡慕)
the ( 107 )
cups of others . "Then he went on :
"I put the different cups here on purpose!Life is like ( 108 )
tea . You all have the same thing in your cups ﹣ tea . And yet you can"t ( 109 )
enjoy it in your envy of another"s cup . You forget ( 110 )
your own life when you envy someone else"s life . So now , taste your own tea!Does it matter from which cup it comes from ? " A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文.(共 2 小题,每小题 5 分;计 5 分)
52 . ( 5 分)
My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella . He"s had it for years . As he is very careful with it , so it still looks as good as new .( 111 )
He shook his head . "Then how did you get it ? "I asked . "Well , "he answered , "there"s a strange true story about the umbrella . About ten years ago , I was walking along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained . I had no raincoat or umbrella .( 112 )
And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer . As I was on my way to a party , I was afraid to get wet . So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop . ( 113 )
What was worse , there even wasn"t a person around ,and still it rained and rained . At last a young man came to the place where I was standing .( 114 )
As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next corner with him ,where I could get a taxi , I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing .( 115 )
As I suddenly appeared before him , the young man was so shocked that he dropped the umbrella . He ran away and disappeared into the darkness . I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk . I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the owner , so I"ve kept it ever since . " A . Gradually , it grew quite dark .
B . He held a large umbrella over his head .
C . I asked him where he was going with that umbrella .
D . No buses ran through the street and there were no taxis .
E . I asked my uncle if he bought it or some one sent him as a gift .
53 .( 5 分)
B .阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.
What makes a successful speech ? First , you should have a good speech script (稿子)
so that your ideas and language can attract people"s attention . And some skills are necessary , too .
Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches :
◆ Beat nerves Relax yourself before and when making a speech . Practice your opening sentence three or four times . This will help make a sure start and a successful speech . When you stand on the stage ,think of the audience (观众)
as your family members and friends .
◆ Keep it natural
Natural body languages will help your speech :
smile , stand straight and look at the audience . Do not drop your head or play with a pen . Also , dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected .
◆ Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)
Pace and pause add color to your speech . Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you . After an important point , pause for a moment . It"ll change the atmosphere (气氛)
in the audience .
Tips on giving speeches Main tips Things to do Advantage Speech script Have good ( 116 )
.
People"s attention is attracted .
Suggested ( 117 )
A :
Practice opening sentence three or four times .
B :
Think of the audience as your family members and friends .
A :
This can give you a sure start .
B :
This can help ( 118 )
.
A :
Smile , stand straight and look at the audience .
B :
Dress yourself formally .
A :
These ( 119 )
will help your speech .
B :
The audience will feel respected .
A :
Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times .
B :
Pause after an important point .
A :
People are kept ( 120 )
and can ( 121 )
you .
B ;
The atmosphere in the audience will be changed .
十五、汉译英.根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子.(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
54 .( 2 分)做志愿者有助于开阔青年学生的眼界
( open up )
.
55 .( 2 分)杰克当时病情严重,连医生也无能为力 • ( can"t do anything about )
.
56 .( 2 分)政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房
( go out of one"s way to )
.
57 .( 2 分)均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件( be regarded as )
.
58 . ( 2 分)安迪曾抱怨说他和别人同样工作,但报酬却不一样.
( the same as ;
pay )
.
十六、书面表达.(计 10 分)
59 .( 10 分)假设你是小伟.你的室友大明昨天接到你朋友 Maria 的电话.她正在研究中国的节日文化,需要你的帮助.现在,请你根据大明所留的便条内容,给 Maria 回一封电子邮件.
Xiaowei ,
Your friend Maria made a phone call to you yesterday . She wants to know the traditional Chinese festival ﹣ the Lantern Festival . She wants you to tell her why we like it , when and how we spend it ( tell her at least 3activities ). Send an email to her at marial988@gmail . com . Please ask her what they do during Christmas for me .
Darning 注意:
( 1 )电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数( 80 ﹣ 100 词);
( 2 )表达完整、书写规范、卷面整洁;
( 3 )提示词:
sweet rice dumplings 汤圆
play with firecrackers 燃放鞭炮
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
To :
marial988@gmail . com
From ;
xiaowei@sina . com
Subject :
the Lantern Festival Dear Maria ,
How are you ? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival ﹣ the Lantern Festival . Actually ,
.
Love Xiaowei □
2011 年四川成都市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力部分(共 18 小题,计 25 分)
1 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
2 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
3 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
4 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
5 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
6 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
7 .( 4 分)系统找不到该试题
8 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
9 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
10 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
11 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
12 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
13 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
14 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
15 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
16 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
17 .( 1 分)系统找不到该试题
18 .( 5 分)系统找不到该试题
五、选择填空.(共 1 小题,每小题 4 分;计 25 分)
19 .( 4 分)
A .从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项.
A . flies
B . as for
C . gets lost
D . says 26 . The radio reports that there will be another strong wind in South China . D
27 . Well , talking about my study , I"d like to begin with my English learning . B
28 . Little Kim usually loses her way in the city . C
29 . Time goes by quickly! . A
.
【分析】
26 .据该电台报道,中国南方将有一股强风袭来.
27 .好吧,谈论到我的学习,我想从英语学习说起.
28 .小基姆通常都会在城市里迷路.
29 .时间飞逝!
【解答】
26 . D .句意是 " 据该电台报道,中国南方将有一股强风袭来. " ,其中 reports 表示报道,与 says 意思相近,故选择 D .
27 . B .句意是 " 好吧,谈论到我的学习,我想从英语学习说起. " ,其中 talking about 表示谈论,与 as for (表示至于、关于)意思相近,故选择 B .
28 . C .句意是 " 小基姆通常都会在城市里迷路. " ,其中 loses his way 表示迷路,与 gets lost意思相近,故选择 C .
29 . A .句意是 " 时间飞逝!
" ,其中 goes by quickly 表示过得快,与 flies 意思相近,故选择 A .
【点评】本题首先应熟悉所给单词的含义,其次根据语境及划线单词的含义即可进行选择,难度一般.
B. 从各题的 A 、 B 、 C 、三个选项中选择正确答案.(共 17 小题,每小题 1 分;计 17 分)
20 .( 1 分)﹣ Is
magazine yours , Joe ?
﹣ No , I don"t have
magazine .(
)
A . a ;
a B . the ;
the C . the ;
a 【分析】﹣﹣这是你的杂志吗,乔?
﹣﹣不是.我没有杂志.
【解答】答案:
C 结合 yours (你的),可知这是询问某件物品的物主,属于特指,即应用the ,表特指;再根据 don"t have 可知 Joe 没有杂志(一本也没有),即不但这本不属于他,他自己本身也没有,所以应使用不定冠词 a ,故选 C .
【点评】此题考查冠词的使用.做题时联系语境弄清所缺成分是特指还是表示一个或首次出现,若特指某一个用
the ;若单纯只一个用不定冠词 a/an .
21 .( 1 分)﹣ Could you tell me
?
﹣ He"s a bank clerk .(
)
A . who your father is
B . what your father does
C . where your father works 【分析】﹣你能告诉我你的父亲是做什么的?
﹣他是一名银行职员.
【解答】答案:
B 根据选项内容和 Could you tell me 可知,考查宾语从句,又因为 He"s a bank clerk 得知,答句是对职业的回答,故选 B .
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和连接词.也要根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.
22 . ( 1 分)﹣ Oil is everywhere in this store , so you
know smoking is forbidden here .
﹣ I"m sorry .(
)
A . can B . may C . must 【分析】﹣﹣这个仓库到处都是油,所以你一定知道在这里是禁止吸烟的.
﹣﹣很抱歉.
【解答】答案:
C . can ,能,会; may ,可以; must 一定,必须.根据 Oil is everywhere in this store ,可知这个仓库到处都是油,所以一定不能在这里吸烟的. must ,一定,必须.故选 C .
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意正确区分句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
23 .( 1 分)
I"m sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia , and I"m afraid it"ll be ten minutes
she comes back .(
)
A . before B . after C . until 【分析】我很抱歉让你等玛莎那么久,恐怕在她回来之前还得等 10 分钟.
【解答】答案:
A ; before ;在 … 之前; after 在 … 之后; until ,直到;根据句中信息 "I"m sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia ,我很抱歉让你等玛莎那么久, " 以及 it"ll be ten minutes 可知该句下句句意为:在她回来之前还得等 10 分钟;固定句型. "It"ll be+ 一段时间 +before+ 将来时间或动作 " ,表示 " 还有多长时间做 …" ;故选 A .
【点评】掌握常用连词的意义及其用法,识记常用固定句型,结合句意作出正确解答.
24 .( 1 分)
The old man asked the girl to take another seat
he wanted to sit next to his wife .(
)
A . because B . so that C . so 【分析】这位老人叫这个女孩坐到另一个座位上因为他想挨着妻子坐.
【解答】答案:
A because 因为,后跟原因状语从句; so that 以至于,后跟目的状语从句;
so 因此,表结果.联系语境并根据句子的前后对比 The old man asked the girl to take another seat 和 he wanted to sit next to his wife 可知,这个老人叫女孩坐到另一个座位上的原因是他想挨着妻子,所以后句应用 because 引导一个原因状语从句,意为因为.故选 A .
【点评】本题考查连词的用法.做题时联系前后语境找到前后句存在的逻辑关系是解题的关键.当然对于连词的具体含义也要了解,两者结合才能做出正确的答案.
25 .( 1 分)﹣ I have to be off right now .
﹣ What a pity!I
you could stay a little longer with us .(
)
A . think B . am thinking
C . thought 【分析】﹣﹣我现在不得不走了.
﹣﹣多遗憾啊!我想你应该和我们多呆一会儿.
【解答】答案:
C .一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,或者过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.基本结构就是:主语 + 动词的过去式.要注意以对话形式来考查时态的题目,经常以对话发生的时间为参照,对话以前的就用过去时,与对话同时进行的就用进行时,在对话以后发生的就用将来时.根据 "I
you could stay a little longer with us" 可知 " 我 " 的这种想法是在对话发生之前的就已经存在的,因为 " 我 " 没有想到他现在就要走.所以要用一般过去时,故选 C .
【点评】首先要掌握一般过去时的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
26 .( 1 分)
The students in the higher grades
I met in a football game are my good friends now .(
)
A . when B . which C . who 【分析】我在足球赛中遇见的高年级的学生们现在是我的好朋友.
【解答】答案:
C 根据 "The students in the higher grades" 可知 "in the higher grades" 修饰主语the students .句子中的谓语动词是 are ,可知 I met in a football game 也是用来修饰主语的,故作的是定语从句,先行词为 the students ,是人,应用 who (做主语或宾语)或 whom (作宾语)做关系词.关系词在从句中做 met 的宾语. when 的先行词为时间; which 先行词为物.故选 C .
【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系词,定语从句修饰名词或代词,关系词要根据先行词来判断,故找准先行词是做题的关键.
27 .( 1 分)﹣
scientific attitude is needed in developing our city .
﹣ I agree with you . In this way , we can make
mistakes .(
)
A . Fewer ;
less B . Less ;
more
C . More ;
fewer 【分析】﹣在我们城市的发展中需要更多的科学的态度.
﹣我同意,这样的话,我们可以少犯错.
【解答】答案:
C 根据 scientific attitude 和 mistakes 可知,这是两者之间的比较,应该用形容词的比较级形式;又因为 attitude 是不可数名词复数形式,此处应该是 much 比较级 more ,意思是 " 更多的科学态度 " ,又因为 mistakes 是可数名词复数形式,此处应该是 few 比较级fewer ,意思是 " 少犯错 " ,故选 C .
【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式.本题是二者之间的比较.注意形容词修饰的名词的单复数形式.
28 .( 1 分)﹣ Would you like some juice or coffee ?
﹣
. I really don"t mind .(
)
A . Either B . Neither C . Both 【分析】﹣﹣你想来些果汁还是咖啡?
﹣﹣哪个都行.我不是很介意.
【解答】答案:
A 联系语境根据句中 I don"t really mind (我不是很介意),可知在果汁和咖啡之间,选哪个都行,属于两者任选其一;又知 either 意为或者 … 或者 … ,属于两者之中的一个; neither 意为都不 … ,属于两者中没有哪一个,是
both 的反义词; both 意为全、都 … ,属于两者中的全部.因此此处应填写 either (两者中的一个),故选 A .
【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法.熟记用法是做题的前提,再联系语境抓住关键信息.
29 .( 1 分)
Because of the support from all over the country , beautiful new buildings
here and there in the earthquake ﹣ hit areas in Sichuan .(
)
A . can see B . can be seen
C . will be seen 【分析】由于全国人民的支持,人们能看到美丽的新大楼出现在四川受过地震破坏的各个地方.
【解答】答案:
B
本题考查的是含有情态动词的被动语态的用法,由句子主语 beautiful new buildings 和动词 see 的关系可以知道,应该是被动,被看到,其结构是 be+ 过去分词,句子中 here and there ,说明楼房已经建起来了,而不是将要建,故不能用一般将来时,本句话是说新大楼能够被人们看见,所以用 can+be+ 过去分词,故选 B .
【点评】本题考查的是含有情态动词的被动语态的用法,遇到动词题目,首先要考虑的就是时态,每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,找出其时态标志是解题关键;其次要考虑语态,看清主语与动词的关系,本句中 beautiful new buildings 和动词 see 的关系是被动关系,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这几点,同时结合句子语境,就可很快得出正确答案.
30 .( 1 分)﹣ Where"s my music disc ? I can"t see it! ﹣ You"d better
the disc carefully in your bedroom .(
)
A . look up B . look through
C . look for 【分析】﹣﹣我的音乐光盘在哪儿?我没看见它.
﹣﹣你最好在你的卧室里好好找找.
【解答】答案:
C . look up 向上看,查阅; look through 浏览,温习; look for 寻找.根据 I can"t see it ,可知我找不到它了,所以最好好好找找. had better 最好的意思,后面跟动词的话应该跟动词原形, look for 寻找.故选 C .
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意 look 在不同短语中表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.
31 .( 1 分)﹣ I like this set of sofa so much , but I don"t know
it in my small house .
﹣ You"re supposed to put it in the living room .(
)
A . where to put B . why to put
C . how to put 【分析】﹣﹣我非常喜欢这套沙发,但不知道把它摆放在我的小屋的什么地方.
﹣﹣你应该把它放在客厅.
【解答】答案:
A
联系前后语境根据 put it in the living room (把它放在客厅里),可知上句表达的含义是 " 不知道摆放到哪里 " ;又知 where to put 意为放在哪儿; why to put 意为为什么摆放; how to put 意为怎样摆放.所以此处应填 where to put ,即宾语从句变 " 特殊疑问词 + 不定式 " 的用法(通常当主句谓语动词是 know , learn , remember , forget , tell 等动词,
且主句主语与从句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为 " 疑问词 + 不定式 " 结构).故选 A .
【点评】此题考查疑问词加不定式结构中疑问词的辨析.做题时要联系前后语境,根据含义推测所需形式.
32 .( 1 分)
Kate was so glad
she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand .(
)
A . that B . when C . if 【分析】当凯特收到远在泰国的祖父母的圣诞礼物时,她是那样高兴.
【解答】答案:
B ; that ,那个; when ,当 … 的时候; if ,如果;根据句中内容 "Kate was so glad ,凯特是那样高兴 " 推测:应该是收到圣诞礼物时;用 when ;故选 B .
【点评】根据句中信息正确理解句意,对所给单词作出正确分析,从而作出正确解答.
33 .( 1 分)
There"s
wrong with the camera . Look!It works well .(
)
A . something B . nothing C . everything 【分析】这部相机没出故障.看!它工作的很好.
【解答】答案:
B
联系汉语意思根据 It works well (它工作的很好),可知相机好好的,没出故障,此处应用 " 没有什么 " ;又知 something 意为某物,某事; nothing 意为没有什么,是否定意义; everything 意为一切.所以此处应填 nothing ,故选 A .
【点评】此题考查不定代词含义的辨析.做题时,联系汉语意思,抓住关键,再结合已有的知识储备,选择符合题意和用法的代词.
34 .( 1 分)
While we were running on the playground , D ave suddenly stopped
and lay on the ground , so we all stopped
what was wrong with him .(
)
A . to run , to see B . running , seeing
C . running , to see 【分析】当我们正在操场上跑的时候, Dave 突然停下来摔倒在地上,所以我们都停下来去看看他怎么样了.
【解答】答案:
C 根据语境,第一空为停止跑步,是指跑步这一个动作停下来,应用其固定短语 stop doing sth ,动宾结构,停止做某事;第二空结合 what was wrong with him 可知我们停下来看他怎么了,应是先停下一个动作跑接着进行第二个动作看,应用其固定用法 stop to do sth ,不定式不是宾语,而是目的状语,意为 " 停下(别的事)去做某事.综合以上分析,结合选项故选 C .
【点评】本题主要考查对不定式,动名词等考点的理解.做题时一定联系前后语境准确把握句意,再根据 stop 的两种常用用法做出正确判断.一定要分清是一个动作还是两个动作是准确使用其不同用法的关键.平时一定要记牢使用规则,不要搞混.这是考查频率极高的知识点,一定要弄懂.
35 .( 1 分)﹣ The T ﹣ shirt looks nice on you!How much does it
?
﹣ I just
ten dollars for it .(
)
A . take ;
afforded B . cost ;
paid
C . cost ;
spent 【分析】这件 T 恤你穿着很好看!它花了多少钱啊?﹣我就花费了 10 美元.
【解答】答案:
B 根据 "How much does it…" 可知此句主语为 it (指代 T ﹣ shirt ),当主语为物时,表示花费用 take 或者 cost .根据 "I just…ten dollars for it . " 可知主语为人 I ,当主语为人时,用 pay 或 spend .因其后有 for ,可知用 pay .又因付钱这个动作是过去发生的,应用一般过去时, pay 的过去式为 paid .故选 B .
【点评】四个花费是中考中常考的题型.当主语为某人时,用 spend 或 pay ,两者的区别是后跟的介词不同, spend+ 钱 / 时间 +on+ 名词 / ( in )
+doing pay+ 钱 +for+ 物
当主语为物时,
用 take 或 cost ,两者区别为:
It takes sb . some time to do sth . /Sth . cost sb . some money . /Doing sth . cost sb . some time .
36 .( 1 分)
A student in my class said to me , "If I
our math teacher , I
make math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day . " (
)
A . were ;
would B . am ;
will
C . was ;
could 【分析】句意:我班里的一个学生对我说:如果我是数学老师,我会使数学学习更简单有趣,而不是每天给孩子们许多作业去做.
【解答】答案:
A ,我班里的一个学生对我说:如果我是数学老师,其实该学生不是数学老师,而是一个学生,该句描述的是与现状相反的事实.根据句意应该用虚拟语气,虚拟语气与现在事实相反其结构,条件从句的谓语用过去式( be 通常用 were ),主句谓语用"should ( would , could , might )
+ 动词原形 " ,故选:
A .
【点评】虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测.虚拟语气与现在事实相反其结构:条件从句的谓语用过去式( be 通常用 were ),主句谓语用 "should ( would , could , might )
+ 动词原形 " .
C .补全对话.
37 .( 4 分)根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A :
Lily , what should I get for Ms . Ning for the coming Teachers"Day ?
B :
Your English teacher ? How about a notebook ?
A :( 47 )
D
B :
Mmm . How about a watch ?
A :
I don"t think so . A watch is too expensive .
B :
I see .( 48 )
C
A :
No , I don"t know what book she likes best .
B :
Well ,( 49 )
B
A :
No!A scarf is too personal .
B :
OK , I know . How about flowers ?
A :
( 50 )
A
Yes , she"11like that! A . Some flowers" ?
B . Would she like a scarf ?
C . How about her favorite book ?
D . Er…don"t you think that"s too cheap ?
【分析】
A :
Lily ,教师节我应该为宁老师买什么?
B :你的英语老师吗?笔记本怎么样?
A :哦 … 难道你不认为太便宜了吗?
B :一块手表怎么样?
A :我不这么认为.手表太贵了.
B :我知道了.她最喜欢的书怎么样?
A :我不知道她最喜欢什么书?
B :好,她喜欢围巾吗?
A :不,围巾太私人化了.
B :好吧,我知道了.花怎么样?
A :花吗?好,她会喜欢的 !
【解答】
47 . D .考点:补全对话.根据上句 How about a notebook ?笔记本怎么样?可知下句 that"s too cheap ?太便宜了,故选 D .
48 . C .考点:补全对话.根据下句 No , I don"t know what book she likes best .我不知道她最喜欢什么书?可知上句是 How about her favorite book ?她最喜欢的书怎么样?故选 C .
49 . B .考点:补全对话.根据下句 No!A scarf is too personal .不,围巾太私人化了.可知上句 Would she like a scarf ?她喜欢围巾吗?故选 B .
50 . A .考点:补全对话.根据上句 How about flowers ?.花怎么样?和下句 Yes , she"11like that! 她会喜欢的 ! 故选 A .
【点评】根据情景语境,结合待选语句,边读边做题,重点考虑上下句的连贯性,解题时应正确使用语言模式,理清询问或答语衔接.
六、完型填空.通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.(共 2 小题,每小题 5 分;计 15 分)
38 .( 5 分)
Be sure to come to the City Gallery!Amy Kim is one of the best ﹣ known Chinese ( 51 )
C
in the world today , and some of her most famous ( 52 )
A
are on display in this exhibition . She has something for ( 53 )
C
. There are many great photos of people ( 54 )
A
. Because people at work are the most ( 55 )
B
. There are also photos of the countryside and city views . This is a great show from a world ﹣ class photographer . Whatever you do , don"t miss this exhibition .
51 . A . writers B . painters C . photographers 52 . A . photos B . books C . paintings 53 . A . no one B . someone C . everyone 54 . A . working B . exercising C . relaxing 55 . A . common B . beautiful C . boring 【分析】艾米
金是当今世界最...
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