2012 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英 英
语 二、单项填空（本大题有 20 掌上小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选 的选项涂黑。
26.
_____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. /
B.A
C. An
D. The
【考点】定冠词的应用(E282) 【难易度】容易题 【分析】the Greens 指格林一家人，是复数概念。因此，选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题考查定冠词 the 的用法。
27.
—Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?
—_______ of them. Lin shuhao is my favorite. A. All
B. None
C. Either
D. Neither 【考点】不定代词(E225) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——你最喜欢哪个篮球明星，科比，詹姆斯还是乔丹？——_____。我最喜欢林书豪。根据答句信息可知上述三个明星都不喜欢。A 三者或以上都；B 三个或以上都不；C两者其中之一；D 两者都不 。因此，选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题考查不定代词 none 的用法。
28.
The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there. A. bird
B.duck
C. sheep
D. rabbit 【考点】近义词和反义词(E2e1) 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：七年级的学生参观了麦克的农场，看到了许多____。sheep 是可数名词，其单复数同形。因此，选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析，要注意名词的单复数形式。
29. —How was your weekend?
—Great! It was my grandfather’s _______ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A. seventy
B. seventieth
C.
the seventieth
D. seventeenth 【考点】基数词和序数词(E231) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
题干信息指出是爷爷的七十大寿，即第 70 个生日，所以此处要用 seventy 的序数词形式，故选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题考查序数词 seventieth 的用法。
30. —Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night?
—No, I ________ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensive. A.hardly
B. nearly
C. still
D.only
【考点】近义词和反义词(E2e1) 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：——你看了 3D 版的《泰坦尼克号》了吗？——没有，我___去电影院，票价太高了。此处是说很少去或几乎不去，B 差不多，几乎：C 仍然：D 仅仅，只。因此，选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析。
31.
Jenny _____in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon. A. is cooking
B. was cooking
C.cooks
D. cooked 【考点】过去进行时(E2a5) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
句意：珍妮下午 5 点钟正在厨房做饭呢，就接到了你的来电。过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。因此，选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题考查过去进行时态的用法，在句子中常与常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
32.
— Why are you standing, Alice? —I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting_______me. A.behind .
B.next to
C.between
D.in front of 【考点】表方位的介词(E243) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】It’s time for n. 意为“到……的时间了”；句意——爱丽丝，你怎么站着呢？——我看不清黑板。前面的两个男生个子太高了。A 在...后面；B 紧挨着；C 在...之间，故选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题考查习惯用语的表达。
33.
Ben was busy taking a training class,______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A.so
B. if
C. or
D. but 【考点】因果连词（E254）
【难易度】容易题 【分析】。此处句意：所以我们不得不等了他半个小时。题干前后两部分是因果关系，划线处需要一个表因果关系的连词，故选 A。
【解答】A
【点评】本题考查因果连词的具体用法，要通过上下文语境做出正确判断。
34.
—________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here. A. Must , can’t
B. May , must
C.Can, mustn’t
D. Can’t can 【考点】情态动词(E294) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——我能在这里游泳吗？——不好意思，禁止儿童单独在此处游泳。can 用于一般疑问句中表示询问一种可能性，而 must 的否定形式表示禁止。因此，选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
35.
Hot water_____ in the students’ flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now. A. supplies
B. is supplied
C.supplied
D. was supplied 【考点】被动语态的构成及用法(E2b1)
【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：学生公寓现在的热水供应时间是晚 5 点至 7 点。主语是“热水”，显然是被供应。因此，选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题考查被动语态的构成及用法。
36.
If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger. A.won’t pay, is
B. doesn’t pay, is
C. won’t pay, will be
D. doesn’t pay, will be 【考点】状语从句(E2f2) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全,我们的健康将处于危险当中。此处是 if 引导的状语从句，时态要遵从“主将从现”的原则。因此，选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题考查在 if 引导的状语从句中“主将从现”的用法。
37. —Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.
—I am also deeply moved by its stories. A. is
B. am
C. was
D.are 【考点】系动词(E291) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说李雷和韩梅梅两人都喜欢看纪录片——《舌尖上的中国》。主语是李雷和韩梅梅两人，是复数概念。因此，选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题考查系动词的具体用法，要注意上下文的逻辑关系，遵从“主谓一致”原则。
38. — My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.
—____________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Don’t be silly
D. I’d love to 【考点】初中常用习惯用语(E2e4) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说“我昨天坐公交的时候把新买的 iphone 丢了”。A 听到这个消息我很遗憾；B 没关系，无所谓；C 别傻了；D 我喜欢。因此，选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】本题考查的是日常习惯用语。
39.
Our English teacher is very nice. We _____ friends since three years ago.
A.were
B. became
C. have been
D. have made 【考点】现在完成时(E2a6) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说“我们英语老师人很好，我们三年前就已经是朋友了”。现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或后果。因此，选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题考查的是现在完成时的具体用法。
40.
Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious
B. a more serious
C. the most serious
D. the least serious 【考点】形容词的最高级(E262)
【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说“甘肃省校车事故中有 18 名小学生丧生，这起事故是我听说过的最惨的一个”。因此，选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题考查的是形容词最高级在句子中的的具体用法。
41.
I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _____ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D.turn down 【考点】近义词和反义词(E2e1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】A 项意为“打开”；B 项意为“关掉”；C 项意为“调高声音”；D 项意为“调低声音”；句意：我喜欢听 Lady Gaga 的这首歌，你能帮我____一下电视吗？我有点听不清。四个选项中只有 turn up 符合题意，故选 C。
【解答】C 【点评】本题考查词组辨析。
42.
There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.
A. who
B. when
C. what
D. which 【考点】定语从句（E2f3）
【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：我们上周去的公园里将举办一场花展。A 项，在从句中做主语，指人；B 项当...时；C 项不引导定语从句；D 项在从句中作主语、宾语，指物。这里修饰的是“公园”（指物），故选 D。
【解答】D 【点评】本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法，此类考题关键是要判断先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。
43.
—You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you?
—_____. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
A.No, I haven’t
B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I have
D. yes, I did 【考点】疑问句(E2d1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说——你还没去过西湖吗？——嗯，是的，还没去过，不过打算这个暑假和爸妈一起去看看。因此，选 A。
【解答】A 【点评】本题考查的是反义疑问句的回答。反义疑问句的回答要根据实际情况来定，若实际情况有，就回答 yes；反之，回答 no。
44.
It took me two weeks ____ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish
B. to finish
C. finishes
D. finishing
【考点】动词不定式作主语(E2c1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】此处句意是说我花了两个星期的时间读完郭敬明写的小说。
it （形式主语）takes（谓语）
(sb.)（间接宾语）
some time （直接宾语）to do sth.（真正的主语，由不定式短语充当）是固定句型，做某事花费某人多少时间。因此，选 B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题考查的是 it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.固定句型中，to do 不定式做
真正主语的具体用法。
45.
—Could you tell me_____ ?
—Certainly. In half an hour.
A. when will the high speed train arrive
B. when the high speed train will arrive
C. when would the high speed train arrive
D. when the high speed train would arrive 【考点】宾语从句(E2f1) 【难易度】较难题 【分析】划线部分虽为特殊疑问句，但在原句中做宾语，所以要用陈述语序，即疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语（或表语），故排除 A、C；would 是 will 的过去式，不符题意，故排除。因此，选B。
【解答】B 【点评】本题本题考查宾语从句中反义疑问句陈述语序用法。
三、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “ You won’t be a real man until you begin to_46__helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to _47_some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very _48_. Bill went to him and asked, “ What”s wrong with you?”
The old man answered, “ I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the_ 49_.” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter _50_the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for give you too much_ 51_. I’m fine now. I’ll _52_ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was _53_ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned _54_that the food was free_ 55_it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾客) that day. 46. A. think about
B.depend on
C.give up
D.go on 47. A.lend
B.buy
C.drink
D. borrow 48. A.afraid
B.glad
C.sick
D.angry 49. A.bank
B.library
C.hospital
D.restaurant 50. A.sent out
B.got down
C.gave back
D. took away 51. A.excuse
B.advice
C.trouble
D.difficulty 52. A.never
B.always
C.usually
D.sometimes 53. A.nervous
B. pleased
C.sorry
D.shy 54. A. in surprise
B.as usual
C.once again
D.at first 55. A.when
B.until
C.unless
D. because 【考点】
完型填空(E321)
【难易度】中等题 【分析】
本篇短文主要讲述了小男孩比尔觉得自己已长大成人，父母却告诉他懂得帮助别人才能成为一个真正的男人。有一天，比尔出门看到无家可归的一个老人，最后请老人吃饭。比尔的故事告诉我们分享是一种美德，让我们成长。
46.本题考查词组辨析。A 项意为“考虑”；B 项意为“依靠，依赖”；C 项意为“放弃”；D项意为“继续”。由语境可知“你开始考虑去帮助他人才能成为一个真正的男人”，故选 A。
47.下文”outside a shop”说明是拿钱去买牛奶，故选 B。
48.本题考查形容词词义辨析。A 项意为“害怕的”；B 项意为“高兴的”；C 项意为“生病的”；D 项意为“生气的”。结合语境可“比尔看见了一个无家可归的老人”可知老人看起来是生病
的，故选 C。
49.第一段说父母告诉比尔帮助别人才能成为真正的男人；上一段老人说自己已经两天没有吃东西了，所以两人是要去饭店。因此，选 D。
50.本题考查词组辨析。A 项意为“分发，发出”；B 项意为“下来，使沮丧”；C 项意为“归还”；D 项意为“拿走，带走”。上文说老人很快吃完了面包，喝了咖啡。因此，此处语境是说服务员过来收走盘子和咖啡杯，故选 D。
51.本题考查名词词义辨析。A 项意为“借口”，是可数名词；B 项意为“建议、意见”，是不可数名词；C 项意为“麻烦、困难”，是不可数名词；D 项作“难题”讲时是可数名词，作“困难”讲时是不可数名词。由语境可知“不好意思给你带来这么多麻烦”；too much 说明此处需要一个不可数名词。因此，选 A。
。故选 C。
52.此处句意是说我永远忘不了你的好意。A 从未，绝不；B 总是，永远；C 通常；D 有时。因此，选 A。
53.本题考查形容词词义辨析。A 项意为“紧张的”；B 项意为“高兴的”，等于 happy；C 项意为“抱歉的”；D 项意为“害羞的”。结合语境“比尔听到老人这样说很高兴”可知选 B。
54.”food was free”这顿饭免单，这肯定让比尔和老人感到诧异。A 惊奇地；B 像往常一样；C 再一次；D 首先，起初。因此，选 A。
55.本题考查从属连词辨析。A 项意为“当...时”；B 项意为“直到...才...”；C 项意为“除非”；D 项意为“因为”。由语境可知该长句前后两部分是因果关系，故选 D。
【解答】46-50:ABCDD
51-55:CABAD 【点评】完形填空考察的是学生们对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。
四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 阅读 A、B 两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能 回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
OUR BUSES CAN
MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYS East Bus—maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing. Sit back, relax and see all there is to see, with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it. We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tian"anmen Square, the Fofbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall. The whole tour will take you three days. Chinese & English speaking guides. Booking by phone four days in advance(预先). Tour price: ¥580.00 per person( half price for children under 1.2m tall), including the ticket price,breakfast and lunch. For more information,please phone Yong"an Tourism Company at 010-23368688/23368689.
Add: 356 Chaoyang Road, Beijing.
Open 7 days a week.8:00-16:00
56.When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus, the visitors______. A.need to watch their cars
B.have to worry about the driving C.have to find places to park their car
D.can sit back and relax themselves 57.From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of_________. A.tourist bus
B.village bus
C.airport bus
D.school bus 58.________ on an East Bus can speak two languages. A.The guide
B.The driver
C.The visitors
D.The children 59.Children under 1.2m tall need to pay ____ for the trip. A.230 yuan
B.290 yuan
C.320 yuan
D.460 yuan 60.which of the following is NOT true? A.The tour price includes six meals B.Visitors can see six places within three days. C. Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets. D.The office hour of the company is eight hours a day. 【考点】
阅读理解(E331)
【难易度】中等题 【分析】
56.本题可从文章第二段找到相关信息。此处语境是说要坐东方巴士游览北京名胜古迹的话，游客可尽情地休息、放松。因此，选 D。
57.这篇文章是永安旅游公司的广告，因此东方巴士属于旅游观光巴士，故选 A。
58.本体的关键信息是”Chinese & English speaking guides”，说明该公司配备中英文导游，故选 A。
59.本题关键信息可从”Tour price”一栏中获知。身高不满 1.2 米，是成人票价（580 元）的一半，即 290 元，故选 B。
60.该公司接受电话预定，所以没必要亲自去那里订票。因此，选 C。
【解答】
56-60:DAABC
【点评】
这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过对文章细节的审读，便很容易题找到答案。
B Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休). 61. Barbie"s family name is______.
A.Roberts
B.Millicent
C.Shepherd
D.Bratz 62.Barbie’s trouble is that__________. A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts. B.other dolls are more popular with little girls. C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market. D.it has become less popular
in the international market. 63.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______. A.going shopping
B.having food
C.drinking juice
D.taking photos 64. What"s the meaning of the underline words "fashion designers" in the passage? A.珠宝设计师
B.发型设计师
C.舞台设计师
D.服装设计师 65. What is the best title of the passage? A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B.Barbie"s Past and Present C.Barbie"s 53rd Birthday Party
D.Barbie Lost Her Magic 【考点】
阅读理解(E331) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】
61.英语中把姓放在名字最后；由 Barbie Millicent Roberts 可知，姓是”Roberts”。因此，选 A。
62.本题关键信息可从第二段的第二句话中得知。此处语境是说市场上有同类玩偶产品在和“芭比娃娃”竞争。因此，选 C。
63.本题关键信息可从第四段结尾部分得知。因此，选 D。
64.此处语境是说女孩们可在这家店里给自己的芭比娃娃设计服装。因此，选 D。
65.阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述“芭比娃娃”这一玩偶品牌的发展历史和现状。因此，选 B。
【解答】
61-65:ACDDB
【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。
C 配对阅读
左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66.Kent has endless work to do
every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stays awake till 2 am.
67. 8- year-old Dongdong has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. 68. Lin’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems. 69. Recently Betty eats whatever she A. Dr. Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She also does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking. B. If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr. Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C.Dr. Li got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D. Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E.Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different
plan to control his /her wish to eat.
likes, including lots of meat. She has found herself putting on weight week by week but just can’t stop eating.
70. Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a big headache that she can’t go to school. F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases. She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations.
【考点】
阅读理解(E331)
【难易度】中等题 【分析】
66.肯特晚上失眠，经常夜里 2 点也睡不着。D 项中的陈医生经验丰富，会帮助失眠的人恢复正常的作息，故选 D。
67.左边简介说东东喜欢吃甜食，妈妈担心他的牙痛问题。F 项中的刘医生是广东省人民医院最好的牙医之一，经验丰富，会帮助小孩子们修复坏掉的牙齿，故选 F。
68.琳的爸爸体检时查出了问题，决定戒酒。A 项中的杨医生研发了戒酒的一款新设备；此外还能治愈饮酒造成的疾病，故选 A。
69.近期，贝蒂一直在随心所欲的大吃大喝，结果体重不断上升。E 项中的赖特医生专门解决病人的饮食问题，故选 E。
70.妮娜在学校染了流感，发高烧、头痛而无法上学。C 项中的李医生拥有传统的中医和西医执照，专门治疗流感，故选 C。
【解答】
66-70:DFAEC 【点评】本文是配对阅读，左栏是五个人病例简介，右栏是七个医生的介绍。这类阅读题考查的是学生对文章细节和整体性的理解和把握，读懂问题，通过对文章细节及上下文的审读，便能找到答案。
五、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请用适当的词完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Nov. 26, 2011, Saturday
I"m upset these days. I have
71
problem, and I do not
72
how to deal with it.
I have had a lot of
73
every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I have no choice but to do it. I often stay up late to finish it and then feel
74
the next day.
75
I understand that it is important to do my homework and
76
it in on time, sometimes I still don"t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my hobbies,
77
as playing volleyball and ping-pong. The worst thing is that I even have homework on
weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the
78
homework I get. I really feel bad about that.
I am looking forward to a holiday
79
homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give
80
some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.
【考点】
看图填空(E322)
【难易度】较难题 【分析】
71.名词不能单独使用，此处需要填冠词；语境中没有特指，所以填 a。
72.此处语境是说“我”不知道该如何解决这个难题，所以填 know。
73.该漫画显示“我”有很多功课要做而且负担很重，因此填 homework/schoolwork/work 。
74.课业负担重又不得不去完成，所以“我”经常熬夜。因此，此处填 tired/sleepy。
75.这句话前后两部分是转折关系，因此填 Though/Although。
76.hand in 上交（作业等），因此填 hand。
77.such as 比如，列举多个例子；此处语境是说“我”没有时间做自己喜欢的事，因此填 such。
78.the+ 比较级，the+ 比较级结构的意思是“越...就越...”，因此填 more。
79.without homework 意思是没有作业，因此填介词 without。
80.此处语境是说给“我”一些建议，需要人称代词的宾格形式。因此，填 me。
【解答】
71. a
72. know
73. homework/schoolwork/work
74. tired/sleepy
75. Though/Although
76. hand
77. such
78. more
79. without
80. me
【点评】本题是看图填空试题，旨在考查学生对图片信息及上下文语境的理解能力。填空时要避免语法错误，如乱用动词时态、动词的第三人称单数与前面主语不一致等以及一些逻辑错误。
六、读写综合 （本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A.信息归纳 （本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Information Card
The topic of BBC World Have Your Say today 81.
The thing that the kid did on the underground 82.
The time when Mike traveled in Hong Kong 83.
Wu Peipeng’s age 84.
People who live with Wu Peipeng now 85.
【考点】
任务型阅读(E332)
【难易度】较难题 【分析】
81.此题由开篇第一句可知。
82.本题关键信息可从第二个文本框的第六行中得知。
83.本题关键信息为”when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year”。
84.本题可从 Wu Peigen 介绍的第一句话中得出关键信息。
85.本题关键信息是”I live with my grandparents now”。
BBC World Have Your Say: ”Life in China”
Every day,BBC News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across the world... But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you.
Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your story here. I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese don’t have good public manners（举止）. They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen)
I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children（留守儿童）in China, I live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peipeng,
Anhui Province)
【解答】
81. Life in China.
82. Eating noodles.
83. In January this year./This January.
84. 14/Fourteen(years old).
85. His grandparents. 【点评】本题是语言运用类试题，旨在考查学生搜集信息（包括直接信息和间接信息）、处理信息、归纳信息、运用语言传递信息的的能力。这类阅读对“思维水平和表达能力”的考查可以达到很高的要求。此题型充分体现了题目的梯度。
B． 书面表达 （本题 15 分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是一名叫李明（Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看
法。
请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 你对其中的哪一个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？ 2. 你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。
3. 就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Editor,
I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today.__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Li Ming
【考点】短文写作（E352）
【难易度】较难题 【分析】短文写作内容要符合题意的要求，注意时态、人称、固定词组搭配，书写要工整。此外，在语言准确性方面要注意拼写与标点符号的使用；句式在保证准确的前提下可以采用谚语、倒装句、强调句等句型，以增加文采，博得阅卷老师青睐。最后还要注意，本篇书面表达是一封书信，需注意信件写作的正确格式。
【解答】
Dear Editor, I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today. I am interested in Mike"s story, because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou. I can"t stand bad manners in public, either. In fact, I really get angry when people jump the queue and smoke in non-smoking area. I think it"s
wrong to break the rules in public. In my opinion, we should know more about good manners. On the other hand, we had better stop people around us from being rude. If we can"t stop them, we can always ask the police or someone like that for help. Yours, Li Ming
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