中考英语一轮复习英语书面表达训练的专项培优易错试卷练习题及解析
一、中考英语书面表达训练 1.
朋友是我们生活的组成部分,他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们。你最好的朋友是谁?你是怎么看待你们的友谊的?请以“My Best Friend ”为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
1. 简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格;
2. 介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事;
3. 你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的
要求:
1. 语句连贯通顺,文章衔接紧密
2. 词数 80-100
3. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need.
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【答案】My best friend
Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need. Everyone needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.
My best friend is Jenny. She is a quiet girl. She is always friendly and helpful. She is a tall girl with long hair. She does well in all the subjects and gets on well with others at school.
I was weak in maths. One day, I failed in maths exam. I was so sad that I couldn’t help crying. Jenny encouraged me a lot. From then on, she helped me with my maths, With her help, I got an A in the next maths exam. I was really thankful to her.
I think friendship is a necessary part of our lives. I want to keep our friendship forever.
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:这是一个提纲作文。题目给出了标题及写作要点。根据题目要求可知,人称以第三人称为主。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。我们要做的就是用正确的英语句子来组织这些材料,在描写外貌和性格时,会用到系表结构,注意主谓一致关系。介绍发生的一件难忘的事情,要用到一般过去时态。另外在写作时可以适当使用一些连词,使之上下连贯,合乎逻辑。
【点睛】
人物介绍是记叙文中常见的一种写作类型。内容可以是介绍自己也可以介绍他人,包括姓名、年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好,有时也可以包括日常活动。时态为一般现在时态。在介绍长相时用“be+形容词”来描述人物的身高、体重、身材等;用“have/has + (straight/curly)
hair / (big/small)
eyes/nose/mouth”来描述头发或五官。用“wear + 某种
衣服”来介绍某人的穿戴。用 be good at doing sth.来介绍特长,用 like sth./doing sth.best 或“My/His/her favorite + 名词+ is …”来介绍某人的最爱。当主语是第三人称单数时,注意主谓一致关系。
2.近期某英文报纸就“Snowplow Parents(扫雪机式父母)”这一话题展开讨论。“扫雪机式父母”的特征是不惜一切代价为孩子扫除他们生活中遇到的一切障碍,解决一切困难,以便他们可以轻松拥有成功的人生。
请从下表的两种观点中选择一种观点,并结合此观点阐述自己的看法,用英文写一篇短文投稿。
观点
理解
不理解
父母出于对孩子的爱才这么做。
父母控制一切,孩子没有自由。
自己的看法
自己的看法
要求:
1、词数:60-80 词。
2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点,可适当发挥。
3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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【答案】例文
I really can"t understand the snowplow parents.For these parents,they control everything.They clean all the obstacles in children"s lives.In this case,they think children have a successful life easily.However,Children have no freedom to do anything.It is the worst thing in their life.
In my opinion,parents shouldn"t do all the things for children.Because they also need the experiences in their lives.And these experiences play an important role in a successful life.In this way,they know that they need to try their best to solve the problems by themselves when they are in trouble.Meanwhile,they sometimes can gain friendship and more love in their lives.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文,要求就“Snowplow Parents(扫雪机式父母)” 这一话题展开讨论,并根据表格中所给出的提示内容选择一种观点,结合此观点阐述自己的看法。在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,然后再动笔写作。
2.例文点评:
本文时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第三人称,辅以第一人称。文章首先说明不理解扫雪机式父母的原因,接下来说明自己的观点,并阐述自己观点的原因。
3.高分亮点:
短语:in one"s lives,in this case,in this way,in trouble。
句型:
高分句型一:In this case,they think children have a successful life easily.In this case 在这样的情况下;这句话意为:在这样的情况下,他们认为孩子会更加轻松拥有成功的人生。
高分句型二:they know that they need to try their best to solve the problems by themselves when they are in trouble. be in trouble 陷入麻烦,这句话意为:当他们陷入麻烦时他们知道他们需要他们自己尽力去解决问题。
3.书面表达
假如你是华,你的英国笔友对中国文化很感兴趣,想到中国旅行感受中国文化。你想请他来你的家乡一安徴一游,请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
1 位置:中国东部,安做省南部:
2.气候:春暖花开,秋季凉爽
3.景点:山和古村落:
4.文化:茶、黄梅戏
5.建议
提示词:黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera
注意:1.词数 80-100
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现自己真实的校名和人名
4.开头和结展己给出,不计入总词数
Dear Dave
I know that you are interested in Chinese culture and Im glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to Anhui, my home town, to have fun?
【答案】Dear Dave,
I know you are interested in Chinese culture and I’m glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to Anhui, my hometown, to have some fun.
Anhui Province lies in the east of China. The best time to come here is in autumn, because it’s really cool and you can just take some light coats. There are many famous places to see. For example, Mt. Huangshan, where you will see wonderful plants and special rocks. Besides, Anhui is also famous for ancient villages such as Xidi, Hongcun and so on. As a fan of Chinese culture, don’t forget to try green tea in Anhui which smells good and tastes better. What’s more, come and watch Huangmei Opera. It’s easy to understand and won’t let you down!
Welcome to Anhui! I’m looking forward to seeing you here!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以李华的身份给自己的笔友 Dave 写信,邀请他来你的家乡—安徽一游,题目中列出了文章的提纲,审题可知,短文应从以下几个内容叙述:首先介绍家乡的位置;然后介绍来这里最好的时候;接下来是介绍家乡的景点和文化,并给出建议。短文应使用一般现在时,注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时应合理安排几个内容,分清主次,并注意上下文的连贯。另外,英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,因此写作时不能按照汉语思维逐词翻译,应从句子的整体结构出发,写完整的句子。如可以使用简单句结构,易于掌握,不容易出错。但为提升文章档次,也应穿插一些并列句结构或复合句,以及使用一些复杂结构,如非谓语动词、被动语态等。
【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求邀请 Dave 来自己的家乡旅游,并介绍了家乡的景点和文化。短文有如下几个特点:首先文章内容完整,包含了题目中要求的所有内容,并对细节进行补充和修饰,使内容更加充实、丰富。短文先对 Dave 发出邀请,然后具体介绍了家乡的位置、景点、文化等,并提出了建议。全文叙述清晰,层次清楚,主次分明。第二,短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确,句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯。短文以一般现在时来叙述,注意了谓语动词第三人称单数形式的变化。句式结构以简单句为主,也使用了并列句、宾语从句、状语从句等复合句,还有一些好的句型,如 The best time to come here is in autumn, because it’s really cool and you can just take some light coats、Besides, Anhui is also famous for ancient villages such as Xidi, Hongcun and so on.、What’s more, come and watch Huangmei Opera. It’s easy to understand and won’t let you down!、I’m looking forward to seeing you here!等。
4.环保话题是人们最关心的话题之一,请以 Change for a better China 为主题,结合自己家乡的变化写一篇英语短文。
注意事项:
1.短文应包括表格中的所有提示内容,条理清楚,作适当发挥。
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名,词数不少于 80。
状况
水污染,大气污染......
应对措施
立即阻止此类活动,治理环境(至少两条)......
感想建议
环境能够变得更好......
Change for a better China
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【答案】We all know it is becoming more and more important to protect our environment well.
But some people don’t care about it .They throw litter into the river and even worse factories also put waste into the river, the river is full of rubbish. The air is badly polluted because there are more cars on the road these days. Factories that burn coal also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke. We hardly ever see blue skies anymore.
I think everyone in our hometown should play a part in cleaning it up. We should write to the government ,they should close down the factories. Trees are very helpful and important for the environment .We can plant more trees and more trees in order to live better and more healthy .Now, Our hometown has started to face the problem, I believe we can make our country a better place if we keep trying.
【解析】
【详解】
环保话题是人们最关心的话题之一,请以 Change for a better China 为主题,结合自己家乡的变化写一篇英语短文。要求中已经给出了部分提示,动笔先应先认真阅读提示,确定写作内容。写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式,注意在表达不同观点时,连词的使用。内容上应注意描述的全面性;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
【点睛】
本文紧扣要求对家乡做了简单介绍,内容完整,用了表格中的信息。2. 句式丰富。表述灵活。衔接自然,顺畅。文中用到了一些好的句型:The air is badly polluted because there are more cars on the road these days.;We can plant more trees and more trees in order to live better and more healthy.给文中增色不少。
5.书面表达
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示,以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文,不必逐字逐句翻译。
过去
生活条件差,道路狭窄,房屋破旧。
污染严重,垃圾遍地。
......(适当发挥一至两点)
现在
环境:政府采取措施来改善污染,城市变得越来越整洁。
生活:住房宽敞明亮;许多人搬进了新公寓。越来越多的人有自己的汽车;生活舒适。
交通:新的飞机场已投入使用多年。be in use(投入使用);
旅游:每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
将来
希望……(两点)
要求:1. 短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,并适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Changes my hometown
My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
In the past,
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【答案】My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
In the past, my hometown was very poor and the streets were very narrow. Houses were small and old. Rubbish was everywhere. Few people would like to come to my hometown. Now the government takes measures to improve the pollution and the city becomes cleaner and cleaner. The houses are big and bright. Many people have moved into new apartments. More and more people have their own cars and live a comfortable life. The new airport has been in use for two years. There are thousands of tourists from all over the country every year.I hope my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以 The Changes in My Hometown 为题,介绍一下自己的家乡这些年来发生的变化。题目中用表格的形式,给我们对比的家乡的过去和现在,我们应用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来,并对将来提出两点希望。审题可知,作文的基本框架和大概内容都有了,需要注意的是在描写过去的时候,需要适当发挥一到两点;还有对将来的希望也需要学生自己发挥。这两个地方需要学生们展开想象,合理发挥,注意要与文章的其他部分能够很好的结合起来,内容也要统一,符合题目要求,合情合理。表达时,需要注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能逐词翻译表格中的语句,而应从句子的整体考虑,使用恰当的词汇、短语和句型来表达。注意句式的多变,长短句结合、简单句、并列句或复合句穿插使用,提升文章的档次。语句之间注意使用适当的连接成分,使文意连贯。
【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者按照题目要求,介绍了自己的家乡这些年来的变化。文章是按照时间的顺序,先介绍了家乡过去的面貌,这一部分使用了过去时态,谓语动词都变成了过去式,形式准确。然后是家乡现在的样子,这里主要以一般现在时态为主。最后对家乡的未来表达了自己的愿望。整篇文章内容充实、完整,叙述清晰、条理,结构合理。文章中语言得体,语句通顺,句式表达符合英语的习惯,语法规范、准确。短文里还使用了一些较好的短语和句型,如 In the past, my hometown was very poor and the streets were very narrow.、Now the government takes measures to improve the pollution and the city becomes cleaner and cleaner、More and more people have their own cars and live a comfortable life、There are thousands of tourists from all over the country every year.等等。
6.书面表达
难忘的初中三年学习生活已经接近尾声,你一定既有收获又有不足,也有许多对自己未来的期待。请以 My Unforgettable Middle School Life 为题,根据下面的思维导图,写一篇短文介绍自己难忘的校园生活并描述对未来的期盼。
注意:1.词数 90 左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所有要点,并补充相关信息,可适当发挥。语言连贯、通顺;
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending.
Here is what I think about myself.
【答案】How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending.
Here is what I think about myself.
In the past, I learnt a lot of knowledge not only from books but also from the teachers. So, I am very grateful to them. They helped me a lot! I also got on well with my classmates. We shared happiness and sadness together. We were like a big family. However, I still have a lot to improve. I didn’t do well in Maths because I gave up easily when meeting difficult Maths problems. Besides, I didn’t have a good sense of time. I used to go to school late and that made my teachers angry.
Therefore, in the future, I will try my best to become better. I will work harder and organize my life and my time better. I hope one day, my school and teachers will be proud of me!
【解析】试题分析:本篇书面表达以“My Unforgettable Middle School Life”为题,结合本题所给的写作信息,阐述自己难忘的中学生活。根据内容提示可知本文会用一般过去时态和一般将来时态,注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系,最后最好要表达出自己的感想和看法。
写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,要点齐全,语言简练。文中 not only …but also…,help a lot,share happiness and sadness,do well in,give up, besides,so, and, a good sense of time, used
to, make sb.+adj.,therefore, be proud of 等词(组)恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;文章的最后 I hope one day, my school and teachers will be proud of me! 表达了自己愿望与想法,使文章增色不少,值得学习。
7.书面表达(原创)
今年春节,很多人加入了抢红包的游戏,但也有人表示担忧。学校英语校刊《英语天地》对此进行调查,假如你是一名校刊小记者,请你就此次调查的结果进行总结,并谈谈你自己的观点。
Grabbing red packets on line
Agreement
(75%)
1.a popular form of entertainment, bring more fun
2.bring people closer, make more friends
Disagreement
(25%)
spend too much time.
not have enough communication with family members, feel lonely
Your opinion
1.
2.
提示词:We chat 微信 Grabbing red packets on line 抢红包注意:(1)词数 80 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文章应包括题中所提的所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中请勿提及你的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息;
As we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the Spring Festival in 2016. From then on, more and more people have been crazy about it. So we did the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” among students.
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【答案】As we all know, grabbing red packets on line won popularity with the people during the Spring Festival in 2016. From then on, more and more people have been crazy about it. So we did
the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” among students.
About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment, bring them more fun. It can bring people closer , they can make more friends .Grabbing red packets has been part of people’s lives. About 25% of them say some people spend too much time grabbing red packets. They don’t have enough communication with their family members .They may feel a little lonely
Personally, there"s no doubt that not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to people in a special form. Also, it"s obvious that it is more convenient. However, as a saying goes, each coin has two sides. It is not an exception, it also has some bad effects. If people can"t grab the red packets, people may feel sad or ill-tempered ,even break their cell phones. What"s worse, it may lead to the crime.
【解析】这篇作文要求我们对学校进行的关于春节抢红包这件事的调查结果进行总结,并谈谈自己对这件事情的看法。题目中给出了一个表格,里面包括了支持抢红包这个游戏的人们的观点以及反对这个游戏的人们的观点和理由,只给了一些短语,我们需要组织语言,将这些要点用正确的英语表达出来,并使文章内容更加丰富、完整。最后还要加上自己的看法。因此文章的内容应主要包括三部分:支持的人们的理由;反对者们的理由;自己的看法,可以分成两段或者三段来叙述,这样可以使文章结构清楚,有层次。写作时,应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不要逐词翻译,应从句子整体结构出发,以简单句为主,穿插并列句和复合句。为提升文章档次,还应注意使用高级句型和较复杂的句式。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章整体意思连贯、表达流畅。
点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整、结构清晰。文章分为三段,第一段是题目中已经给出的,因此了文章的话题。第二段中作者表述了支持和反对玩这个游戏的人们各自的理由;第三段中作者发表了自己的看法。其次短文中语言得体,句式准确,符合英语的表达习惯。文章以一般现在时态为主,特别注意了谓语动词的正确形式,语法规范、准确。短文中使用了较丰富的句型,如 About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment, bring them more fun.、Grabbing red packets has been part of people’s lives、About 25% of them say some people spend too much time grabbing red packets、Personally, there"s no doubt that not only does it bring people happiness, but also send blessings to people in a special form.、If people can"t grab the red packets, people may feel sad or ill-tempered ,even break their cell phones.等等。文章中也出现了一些语法上的小错误,总的来说,不影响整篇文章的质量。
8.自信赋予人力量,带给人快乐。拥有自信,人生处处是舞台,生活越来越精彩。
假如你是李华,请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文,谈谈自信的重要性,分享一次使你更加自信的经历,并说说我们如何更加自信。
提示词语:powerful,happy,believe in,keep doing
提示问题:
Why is it important to be confident?
What experience made you more confident?
How can we become more confident?
It"s very important to be confident
【答案】It’s very important to be confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do. So it’s valuable to us.
When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then I breathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can’t believe how happy I was when I recalled the speech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, I have become more and more confident.
To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.
【解析】
本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式,采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
点睛:这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如 at the beginning of; know about;make a speech 等;When ;Although ;Then ;From then on,等的运用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理;同时语言流畅,内容完整,是一篇不错的范文。
9.假设你是来自中国的中学生李华,打算参加当地组织的国外冬令营,看完了这个网页后,你打算给 Liz Payne 留言,表达你在冬令营期间想去 London Canal Museum 参观的愿望。
内容包括:
1.简单介绍自己;
2.留言目的(包含冬令营的时间,听 Liz Payne 的讲座);
3.预期收获。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Liz Payne,
I’m Li Hua,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Liz Payne,
I’m Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 3 in China. I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From www.canalmuseum.org.uk, I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals”February 6 th , which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp.
And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. What’s more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK.
I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
这篇作文要求我们以中学生李华的身份,给 Liz Payne 写一个留言。文章内容主要包括三个部分:首先是介绍自己的身份;然后写留言的目的,包括冬令营的时间、想要去参观London Canal Museum 以及听 Liz Payne 的讲座;最后简单介绍一下你的预期的收获。写作时,应根据题目的这些要求,组织语言,串联成一篇短文。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用第一人称 I 来叙述,时态应以一般将来时态和一般现在时为主。注意英语句子的表达和汉语习惯是不同的,不能逐词翻译,而应从句子的整体考虑,使用正确的句式结构以及适当的词汇、短语和句型,保证句子的准确性和语言的地道。另外还应注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。穿插一些高级词汇和复杂句式,提升文章档次和水平,使表达更加流畅。
点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,包含了题目要求的所有信息,没有遗漏要点。作者主要从三个方面叙述:首先介绍了自己的身份和写留言的目的;接下来详细介绍了自己参加这次冬令营的愿望;最后是一个简单的结尾。如果分段叙述效果则会更好,那样会使文章的层次更加清晰。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,文章以第一人称、一般将来时和一般现在时为主,谓语动词形式准发,语法规范,符合英语句子的表达习惯。短文以简单句结构为主,也使用了一些复合句和较高级的句型,如 I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation.中使用了宾语从句;From www.canalmuseum.org.uk, I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals” February 6 th , which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp.中有一个非限制性定语从句;And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal.中有一个结果状语从句等。整篇文章语句通顺、意思连贯、表达流畅。
10.同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计
划,可以结合自己的实际发挥。
写作内容:
1.和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情。
2.参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务。
3.读自己喜欢的书。
4.远离危险的地方。
写作要求:
1.80 词左右,开头部分已给出,但不计入规定字数。
2.内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。
3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.
【答案】My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.
Because I have a busy life in school days,I will get close to nature and relax myself with my parents.
I will volunteer to do something for others .I will stay with my parents and
help my parents to do some housework in my free. I will also read every morning. From the books, I can get more knowledge to fulfill myself.
I also decide to have a good sleep during the vacation. I decide to
take part in some social activities in order to know about the real society. I will stay away from dangerous places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it to school for sharing with my classmates.
I"m sure I"ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
【解析】
试题分析:短文要制定出度假计划,文章需要用第一人称“I”进行书写,不可使用“we/ you”等其他人称。文章主要内容为计划的书写,主要使用一般将来时态。所写的句子要符合英语语法,不能遗漏要点。
写作亮点:短文用了一些短语和句式,如:come to an end 结束;on the way 在途中;get close to nature 亲近大自然;volunteer to do something 自愿做某事;help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事;take part in sth 参加活动。用了一些衔接词 besides 等,句子过度自然。用了because 引导的原因状语从句,增加了文章的亮点。
考点:考查提纲作文。
11.书面表达
初中毕业在即, 回顾三年的学习生活, 你一定有成功的体验, 如一次考试, 一次比赛, 一次表演......
请你以 Believe Myself, and I Will Win 为题写一篇演讲稿。
提示:(1)What was the event?
(2)How did you make it?
(3)What’s your feeling?
要求:(1)发言稿中须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。
(2)发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3)词数 80 个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Believe Myself, and I Will Win
Hello, everyone!_______________________________________________________________________
____
Thank you for your listening.
【答案】Believe Myself, and I will win
Hello, everyone! As an old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. There always are difficulties in our life and we have to face them.
When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English. I just couldn’t understand it. I even wanted to give it up. Then my parents told me that where there is a will, there is a way. They also told me that I should be confident. My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it. I had the confidence again. I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult. I made great progress. My parents and teachers were happy for me. I felt pleased and proud for myself, too.
To be confident means I should believe myself. Believe myself, there are hopes in my life. In the future, I won"t be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I"m sure that nothing can beat me and I will win! Believe myself, a beautiful future is waiting for me.
Thank you for your listening.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以 Believe Myself and I will win 为题,写一篇演讲稿。题目中用问题的形式给出了提示,审题可知,文章应包括以下内容:首先叙述你生活中遇到的一件困难的事;然后介绍你是如何克服了这个困难,最后取得成功的;最后说一下你自己的感受。写作时学生们应根据这几个内容提要,发挥自己的想象力,将这些内容补充完整,用正确的英语表达出来。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时应注意:首先要保证发言稿中包括了所有提示的内容,不能遗漏要点,可以根据表达需要适当发挥,但要与上下文意衔接起来。其次要注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语思维,逐词翻译。应从句子的整体结构出发,选择适当句型、短语、词汇进行表达。句式结构可以简单句为主,穿插并列句或复合句。为提升文章档次,应注意衔接词以及高级句式或复杂结构的使用。
【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,写了一篇演讲稿。文章有以下几个优点:首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有内容,没有遗漏要点。各部分内容安排合理,层次清晰。短文主要分成三段,每一段主题都很明确,叙述详细、清楚。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,短文主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,动词形式变化准确,尤其注意了不规则动词的过去式形式,语法规范,用词准确。文章中句式变化丰富,有简单句、并列句、复合句,长短句结合,增强了文章的表现力。短文中使用了较丰富的句型,如 When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English.、My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it.、I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult、In the future, I won"t be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I"m sure that nothing can beat me and I will win!等等。
12.假设你是 Beth,前段时间曾向英语校刊投送一篇题为 My English Teacher Miss Zhang 的短
诗。近日,又至毕业季,师生们忙着互致临别赠言。为此,编辑部策划开“A Letter to My Teacher”专栏,邀请你以信件的形式重新投稿。短诗如下:
My English Teacher Miss Zhang
There is a teacher, Miss Zhang,
Who is friendly, patient and helpful.
Always encouraging us to try,
She leads us to a world of "why".
We all respect and admire her.
注意事项:
1.稿件内容须根据短诗展开合理想象,不得抄写短诗原文:
2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境。
3.词数在 70 个左右,稿件的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数:
4.稿件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Editorial Office,
I am writing to recommend as The Most Popular Teacher.She is Miss Zhang.
She is my English teacher. She is in her forties. Her small round glasses make her look smart. She often works to high standards and is willing to work extra hours. She is kind and helpful, too. She always helps us with our study. She loves jogging, so she looks healthy. To my surprise, she has donated blood many times since 2001. She has also decided to donate her body for medical research after her death. I really love her and I want to be a teacher like her in the future. I think Miss Zhang is the most suitable person to be the Most Popular Teacher.
I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Beth,
【解析】
【详解】
本文是一篇给材料作文。根据编辑部策划开“A Letter to My Teacher”专栏,邀请你以信件的形式重新投稿。文章时态用一般现在时,人称主要为第一人称。本文所给材料比较详细,考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要
点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。
【点睛】
点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
13.假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。
提示:陆地上最大的哺乳动物,可以活到 80 岁。目前数量在减少,因为:
1)人们砍伐森林,大象渐渐失去家园;
2)人们捕杀大象,获取象牙。
3)应如何保护它们(不少于三条)。
要求:1)恰当运用比较级和最高级;2)80 词左右。倡议书的结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:哺乳动物 mammal; 象牙 ivory
Dear classmates
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...
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