中考英语二轮复习任务型阅读复习题及答案
一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It"s the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express.
Clearly，eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.
（1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？（不超过 5 个词）
（2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？（不超过 20 个词）
（3）What should you think about when making eye contact？（不超过 15 个词）
【答案】
（1）Much meaning.
（2）To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.
（3）The relationship between two people and the place where we stay.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了很多意思都能用我们的眼睛清楚地表达出来，所以常说眼睛会说话。眼神是可以交流的。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子 Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 我们的眼睛能清楚地表达许多意思，所以人们常说眼睛能说话。可知能表达很多意思，故答案为 Much meaning。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段第二行句子 When two people are in a conversation， the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. 当两个人在谈话时，说话者只会不时地看着听者，以确保听者确实注意到他或她在说什么，可知为了确保听者注意他或她所说的话，故答案为 To make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying.。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段句子 Clearly, eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay. 很明显，眼神交流应该根据两个人之间的关系和你们所在的位置而定。可知由两个人之间的关系和你们所在的位置而定。故答案为 The relationship between two people and the place where you stay.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2．阅读下面的短文和方框中的电脑室规定，找出文中的同学分别违反了哪项规定将方框中A、B、C、D 四个字母序号分别填入（1）—（4）空格中，并针对 Mary 的不良行为，在（5）题的横线上为电脑室补充一条规定。
It"s ten o"clock in the morning. It"s raining heavily. The students of Class 3 are in the computer room. It"s time for them to begin their computer lesson. Since the teacher hasn"t arrived, the students are acting badly. Jenny is talking loudly and excitedly. Beside her, Tony is eating something. Mike is playing games on the computer and Mary is putting down her wet umbrella near the computer, which may be bad for the computer.
Where is Emma? Oh, she is still on the way to the computer room.
Rules of the Computer Room
A.
Don"t arrive late.
B.
Please keep quiet.
C.
No food or drinks.
D.
Don"t play computer games.
Jenny:⑴________
Tony:⑵________
Mike:⑶________
Emma:⑷________
⑸________
【答案】
B；C；D；A；No wet umbrellas.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机课上，老师还没来，学生在教室里表现不好，都有违反纪律发生。
A. Don"t arrive late.不要迟到。
B. Please keep quiet.请保持安静。
C. No food or drinks.禁止携带食物和饮料。
D. Don"t play computer games.禁止玩电脑游戏
（1）细节理解题，根据 Jenny is talking loudly and excitedly. 可知应告诉他保持安静，故答案是 B。
（2）细节理解题，根据 Tony is eating something. 可知应告诉托尼“禁止吃东西”，故答案是 C。
（3）细节理解题，根据 Mike is playing games on the computer
可知，应告诉麦克“禁止玩电脑游戏”，故答案是 D。
（4）细节理解题，根据
Where is Emma? Oh, she is still on the way to the computer room. 可知，银高速艾玛“不要迟到”，故答案是 A。
（5）逻辑推理题。根据 Mary is putting down her wet umbrella near the computer,
可知，英告诉她“禁止湿雨伞入内”，故答案是 No wet umbrellas. 。
【点评】四选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
3．阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 A~D 四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后回答问题。
（1）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给四个选项中选择正确的答案。
________ Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately.
________ They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Then check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
________ Everyone in the family should know how to use the fire extinguishers （灭火器）.
________ They do fire practice to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the importance.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What"s your suggestion to prevent the fire? （回答不少于 3 个单词）
【答案】
（1）B；A；C；D
（2）答案不唯一
【解析】【分析】A.制作逃生计划；B.把烟雾警报器放在屋里；C.买室内灭火器；D.练习火灾逃生。
（1）根据 Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.来自火的烟雾导致警报器响，可知与警报器有关，故选 B。
（2）根据 If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out.可知如果有火灾，每个人按照计划出去，可知与逃生计划有关，故选 A。
（3）根据 Everyone in the family should know how to use the fire extinguishers （灭火器）.家里的每个人应该知道怎样使用灭火器，可知与灭火器有关，故选 C。
（4）根据 They do fire practice to teach children about fire safety.他们应该进行火灾逃生练习教孩子们关于用火安全，可知与火灾逃生有关，故选 D。
（5）根据 What"s your suggestion to prevent the fire?可知防火的建议是提高人们的防火意
识 ， 即 Improve people"s consciousness of fire prevention. ， 故 填 Improve people"s consciousness of fire prevention.（答案不唯一，合理即可）。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
4．阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 A～D 四个选项中选择正确的答案，使短文意思连贯，然后完成问题。
（1）
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival（幸存，存货）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. ________
________You need to have something strong around you to protect yourself from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
________ Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are to trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.
________ For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.
B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.
D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.
（2）What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C. The ways to stay calm.
D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
【答案】
（1）B；C；A；D
（2）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：地震通常毫无预兆。如果这件事发生在你身上，你该怎么
办？地震是危险的，但是你仍然可以做一些事情来保护自己。文章介绍了一些在地震发生时我们应该做的事。
（1）A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.如果你在外面，尽快到空旷的地方去。
B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.保持冷静不容易，但是可以救你的命。
C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.当地震发生的时候你在屋里，钻到桌子下或者床下。
D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.当地震结束时，仍然有大量的危险存在。
①根据 Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival（幸存，存货）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm.
可知，在地震中要保持镇静，如果你能保持镇静你就会在地震中幸存下来，故答案是 B。
②根据 You need to have something strong around you to protect yourself from falling objects.
可知，在地震发生的时候你需要有坚固的东西保护你以免被落下的东西砸到，因此这是说你在屋里该怎么做，故答案是 C。
③根据文章内容可知，第四段说明的是在外面注意事项，故答案是 A。
④根据最后一段内容可知，这里说的是地震过后应注意的事宜，故答案是 D。
（2）
主旨大意题，文章主要讲述地震发生时和发生后如何保护自己，故答案是 A。
【点评】四选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
5．下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并回答问题。
Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.
①
Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（数量）
is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that.
②
Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day.
③
People can make mistakes if they don"t get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%﹣10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at
the operating-table!
④
There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.
A. Bad influences
B. Sleeping hours
C. The most tiring moments
D. Good sleeping habits
（1）从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________
（2）The passage mainly encourages（鼓励）
us to________. （不得超过 5 个单词）
【答案】
（1）B；C；A；D
（2）略
【解析】【分析】本文介绍睡眠在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
A. Bad influences 不良影响
B. Sleeping hours 睡眠时间
C.The most tiring moments 最累人的时刻
D. Good sleeping habits 良好的睡眠习惯
（1）根据 Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night 正常人每晚需要 7 到 9 个小时的睡眠 ，可知应是 Sleeping hours 睡眠时间，呼应睡眠时间，故选 B。
（2）根据 Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes 疲劳通常一天达到最高水平两次，分别在凌晨 2 点和下午 2 点，这解释了为什么学生在下午的课上容易睡着 ，可知应是 The most tiring moments 最累人的时刻，故选 C。
（3）根据 People can make mistakes if they don"t get enough sleep 如果睡眠不足，人们会犯错 ，可知应是 Bad influences 不良影响，介绍睡眠不足的影响，故选 A。
（4）根据 There are several ways that can help us sleep better 有几种方法可以帮助我们睡得更好 ，可知应是 Good sleeping habits 良好的睡眠习惯，提出建议，故选 D。
（5）这篇文章主要讲述了睡眠对人们的重要性，因此呼吁大家要培养良好的睡眠习惯，故答案为 have good sleeping habit（答案不唯一，合理即可）。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
6．阅读下面 4 段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题（其中有一个选项不是），并回答最后一小题。
①
How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It"s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don"t spend money on useless things if possible.
②
Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. It"s an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.
③
Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.
④
Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You"d better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.
A. Drink water more
B. Enjoy foods at home
C. Plan what you spend
D. Walk rather than drive
E. Save your pocket money
（1）找出与语言材料相匹配的小标题
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________
（2）How do you save money?
【答案】
（1）C；B；A；D
（2）Be careful with my money./Plan what I spend./manage money wisely.（答案不唯一，有理即可）
【解析】【分析】A. Drink water more 多喝水。
B. Enjoy foods at home 在家享受美食。
C. Plan what you spend 计划你的支出。
D. Walk rather than drive 步行而不是开车
E. Save your pocket money 节省零花钱。
（1）
① 根据第一段内容可知本段主要讲述怎样管理钱，最好是计划好买有用的东西，所以本段的主题是计划好你的支出，故选 C。
② 根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述人们可能喜欢和你们的朋友在外面享受美食，但是你可以在家享受自制的美食，所以本段的主题是在家享受美食，故选 B。
③ 根据第三段内容可知本段主要讲述吃饭时不要喝茶或咖啡，而要喝水。水是最受欢迎的饮料，对健康有好处，所以本段的主题是多喝水，故选 A。
④ 根据第四段的内容可知本段主要讲述步行是锻炼的一种好方式，并且还省钱，所以本段的主题是步行而不是开车，故选 D。
（2）根据第一段 It"s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. 可知计划好开支可以节省钱，故答案是 Plan what I spend.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，匹配小标题的要认真阅读语言材料，找出主题句。问答题首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
7．任务型阅读
On her way home from school the other day, Yang Xi found people looking at her with strange expressions.The 15-year-old Shandong girl felt embarrassed, but she knew they were looking at her school uniform.
There were some pictures and words on the back, such as“Dear Yang Xi, I will miss you after graduation.”Her friends did it in class.And Yang wrote something on her friends" uniforms too after class.
Like Yang, many students now use the school uniform as if it were a piece of white paper and draw on it.They draw pictures of their favorite singers,athletes and cartoon characters and so on.“I think
（1）
（wear）
a school uniform with graffiti is a kind of campus fashion,”said Yang.
①As a matter of fact, most schools have strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms. Otherwise, they will be punished （惩罚）.They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.
②However,it seems that some students are not afraid of the rules and punishment.“I think there are at least 100 students with
（2）
（paint）
uniforms in my school.They walk around the campus ‘proudly".I wonder if they care whether they will be punished at all,”said Li Fei,13 of Fujian.
Li Yong,14 of Heilongjiang, had his own view.“I have seen cartoon figures such as Naruto（火影忍者）
and Doraemon（哆啦 A 梦）
that students draw on their uniforms.They are really beautiful and creative.I think graffiti can make students become creative,”said Li.“But it"s better not to draw on uniforms.”
Although he doesn"t think his school uniform looks good, Li would never draw on it.It"s a strict school rule there, after all.I have to follow the rules.”
（1）回答问题
1）How did Yang Xi feel when she found people looking at her with strange expressions?
2）Do all the schools allow students to draw on their school uniforms? If not, what will happen if students draw on their school uniforms?
（2）请用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
⑴________ ⑵________
（3）请将文中画线的句子翻译成中文
（4）What"s the best title of this passage?
A. Do you have a school uniform?
B. Is a uniform like a piece of paper?
C. What do you think of your school uniform?
D. Can you design your school uniform?
（5）If you have a school uniform, will you draw anything on it? Why?
【答案】（1）1）She felt embarrassed.
2）No.If they draw on the school uniforms, they will be punished. They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.
（2）wearing；painted
（3）①事实上,大多数学校都有严格的规定,不准学生在校服上涂画。
②然而,似乎一些学生并不害怕这些规定和惩罚。
（4）B
（5）No,I will never draw on it.Because the school has strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一种校园时尚——在校服上涂鸦以及不同的学生的看法。
（1）细节理解题。①根据第一段第二句 The 15-year-old Shandong girl felt embarrassed.可知，她觉得很尴尬。故答案为：She felt embarrassed.
②根据第四段 Otherwise, they will be punished （惩罚）.They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.可知，有些学校规定不能在校服上画画，学生如果违反校规在校服上涂鸦，可能会被要求清理干净或者再买一件新的。故答案为：No.If they draw on the school uniforms, they will be punished. They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.
（2）语法填空题。1）根据宾语从句中的谓语 is 可知，本句缺少成分主语，动名词作主语，wear 的动名词为 wearing。故答案为 wearing。
2）过去分词作定语修饰空格后的名词 uniforms，与修饰名词是被动关系，paint 的过去分词为 painted。故答案为 painted。
（3）翻译题。①As a matter of fact 为事实上，most schools have strict rules 为大多数学校有严格的规定， that require students not to draw on uniforms. 要求学生不能在校服上画画。故答案为：事实上，大多数学校都有严格的不准学生在校服上涂画的规定。
②However 译为然而,it seems that 译为似乎，some students are not afraid of the rules and punishment 译为一些学生不害怕规定和惩罚。故答案为：然而,似乎一些学生并不害怕这些规定和惩罚。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要叙述学生们在校服上涂画的行为和各方态度，所以是否校服像纸一样可以涂画是合适的标题。故选 B。
（5）主观题（答案不唯一）。本题可回答会，支持的观点可以是涂画可以激发学生的创造性。也可以回答不会，支持的观点是要遵守学校的规定。故可能的答案为：No,I will never draw on it.Because the school has strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
8．任务型阅读
I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my best friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with（与…有关）Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided to start a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. Losing my car made me grow up. I have learned that life won"t go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of it.
________of the car
Victor
Time of getting the car
________from college.
Reason for ________the car to someone else
Because of money problems.
Feelings of losing the car
Like a fish out of ________.
Improvement from the experience
Life won"t always go our way. We should be ________.
【答案】Name；After graduating；selling；water；positive
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜爱车子，并且毕业后买了 Victor，最后因为钱的问题把车子卖了，从而作者积极面对生活。
（1）根据 I called it Victor.可知 Victor 是车的名字，注意 name 首字母大写，故填 Name。
（2）根据 After graduating from college, I got one,可知大学毕业后得到了 Victor，故填 After graduating。
（3）根据 But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor.可知因为钱的问题把车子卖了，for 是介词，所以 sell 用 selling，故填 selling。
（4）根据 Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water.可知失去了 Victor，作者就像鱼离开了水一样，故填 water。
（5）根据 I have learned that life won"t go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of it.可知生活不是按照我们的路进行，所以要选择积极面对，故填 positive。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据文章内容填空。
9．阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。
Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.
Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.
Name : John Smith 08/09/2018
ID No: S2010254333 For 3 days
Directions
□
Take one dose（剂量）before each meal.
□√ Take one dose after each meal.
□√ Take one dose before going to bed.
□√ Take the medicine with warm water.
□
Take one dose when having a fever.
Keep the medicine away from children.
Take the medicine under the doctor"s directions.
If you don"t feel well after taking the medicine. You"d better see your doctor right now.
If the medicine goes into your eyes, wash them with lots of water right now.
The business hours and the address of the hospital
Time : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am, 2:00—6:00 pm, 7:00—10:00 pm
Address: 26, Taiyuan Street, Harbin
Telephone: （03）
3705071
Read and fill in the blanks
Problem
The doctor gave Candy medicine because of her________
________
● Take the medicine ________ times a day.
Don"t take the medicine with ________ water.
If Candy doesn"t feel well after taking the medicine, it"s a good idea to ________ right now.
【答案】illness；Directions
；three
；cold；see her doctor
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述 Candy 生病了，然后医生给她开了药，于是向我们介绍了药的说明书。
（1）根据文中 Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. 句意：Candy 生病了，医生给她开了药。由于空 1 前是 her，后面缺少名词，ill，形容词，名词形式 illness，所以填illness。
（2）根据文章首段 Here are the directions of the medicine. 以及空 2 右侧对应的几条注意事项，可知是说明书，作为小标题，首字母要大写，故填 Directions。
（3）根据文中 Time : Monday—Saturday 9:00—12:00 am，2:00—6:00 pm，7:00—10:00 pm，可知一天要吃三次药，故填 three。
（4）根据文中 Take the medicine with warm water. 可知要用温水服药，所以不能用冷水服药，cold，冷的，故填 cold 。
（5）题意：如果 Candy 吃药后感觉不舒服的话，立刻去看医生是个好主意。根据文中 If you don"t feel well after taking the medicine. You"d better see your doctor right now. 和 If Candy doesn"t feel well a 可知此处用的是第三人称，所以需要把 your 改成 her，故填 see her doctor 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先阅读五句题干，然后有目的的去阅读文章，在文中寻找信息。同时，要留意是否需要变换形式，再进行填写答案。
10．任务型阅读（根据短文内容，回答下列问题）。
Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem.
One day Kevin"s mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend"s house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it.
"Where do you last remember seeing your glasses?" he asked his mom.
"I had them on while I was watching the news this morning," she said.
"Where were you watching the news?" asked Kevin.
His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.
She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren"t there.
Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day. She mentioned watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses.
After hearing about his mom"s day, Kevin began to take action. He looked under her favorite chair, in the kitchen, in her office and around the garden. He didn"t find her glasses.
Kevin doesn"t give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （储藏柜）. He found his mom"s glasses in the drawer （抽屉）.
"Thank you, Kevin," said his mom. "I wouldn"t be able to see anything without you."
（1）What was Kevin"s mom trying to find?
（2）Where was Kevin"s mom watching the news?
（3）What was the last thing Kevin"s mom mentioned doing?
（4）Where did Kevin find the missing object, in the kitchen or in the garden?
（5）Did Kevin solve the mystery easily?
【答案】
（1）Her glasses.
（2）In the living room.
（3）Gardening.
（4）In the kitchen./In the drawer of the kitchen.
（5）No, he didn"t.
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了 Kevin 喜欢探索并解开了很多秘密和问题的事。
（1）
句意：Kevin 的妈妈正在尽力地寻找什么？根据 One day Kevin"s mom was trying to find her glasses.可知，他的妈妈正在寻找她的眼镜，故答案为 Her glasses.
（2）句意：Kevin 的妈妈正在哪里看新闻？根据
His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room. 可知，他的妈妈正在客厅看新闻，故答案为 In the living room.
（3）句意：Kevin 的妈妈最后提的要做什么？根据 It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses. 可知，他在栽培花木后开始找眼镜，她忘了眼镜在哪里了，所以她最后提的事事栽培花木，故答案为 Gardening.
（4）句意：Kevin 在哪里发现丢失的物品，厨房还是花园？根据
It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （储藏柜）. He found his mom"s glasses in the drawer （抽屉）. 可知，眼镜在厨房的抽屉里。故答案为 In the kitchen./In the drawer of the kitchen.
（5）句意：最后 Kevin 轻松地解开秘密了吗？根据
Kevin doesn"t give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets （储藏柜）. He found his mom"s glasses in the drawer （抽屉）. 可知，他不断地寻找，找过了很多地方才找到眼镜，所以不是很轻易的找到眼镜的，故答案为 No, he didn"t.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在于看懂文章，然后根据题目要求进行做大，注意尽量用文中语言进行作答。
11．以下是对不同工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果，请根据调查表信息补全报告内容。
Student
Truck
driver
Full-time
mother
Business
executive
（企业主管）
Doctor
Sleeping
time
9
hours
6
hours
8
hours
6
hours
5
hours
Bedtime
hours
10
pm-7 am
7
am-10 am
4
pm-7 pm
3
am-6 am
1
pm-3 pm
10
pm-1 am
11
pm-5 am
1
am-3 am
4
am-7 am
The table above shows the sleeping patterns （模式）
of people doing ________ jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously （连续地）
sleep for ________each night because they go to school during the day. ________ are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the ________ hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, ________ mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort （安抚）
their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.
【答案】
different；9 hours；Business executives；shortest/fewest；full-time
【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过不同 工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果写出的一份调查报告，说明选择工作时考虑睡眠模式很重要。
（1）句意：上表显示了从事不同工作的人的睡眠模式。根据表格第一行的 student，truck driver，full time mother 等内容可知，这是对不同工作人群所做的调查。此句需要形容词表示不同的，故填 different。
（2）句意：例如，学生每晚连续睡 9 个小时，因为他们白天上学。根据表格中第二行的第一列的数据可知，学生睡觉 9 个小时，故填 9 hours。
（3）句意：商务主管很忙，压力很大，所以他们只睡 6 个小时。根据表格中的第二行第五列内容可知，睡眠时间达到六个小时的人员是 企业主管
， 故填 Business executive 。
（4）句意：卡车司机睡 6 个小时，医生睡眠时间是这五类人员中最短的。根据表格中第二行的内容可知，医生睡眠时间是 5 个小时，是所有被调查的人员中最少的一类，故填 shortest/fewest 。
（5）句意：最后，全职妈妈会在宝宝睡觉的时候睡觉。根据表格第三行的内容可知，全职妈妈的睡觉时间就是孩子的睡觉时间，故填 full-time。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
12．阅读短文并回答后面的问题。
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.
At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.
In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book "The Origin of Species". Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.
（1）In ________, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. （填空,使意思完整）
（2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?（请完整回答这个问题）________
（3）What do we learn from Darwin"s studies? （请完整回答这个问题）________
【答案】（1）1825
（2）No, he didn"t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist.
（3）We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍的阅读理解。主要介绍了生物进化论的提出者——达尔文。
（1）1825.数值计算题。根据第一段“was born on February 12, 1809.出生在 180 年二月十二日”及第二段“At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. 在十六岁，Darwin 被送到爱丁堡大学去成为一个医生”计算可得是在 1825 年被送到爱丁堡大学的。故填 1825.
（2）No, he didn"t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。细节理解题。根据第二段“But he was interested in the history of nature. 但是他对自然史感兴趣。”及“ was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. 将要去往南美成为一个科学家”由此可知，他并不想成为医生。故填 No, he didn"t. Because he was interested in the history of nature and he went to South America to be scientist。
（3）We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that they really change from his studies。细节理解题。根据第三段“Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. ”可知，达尔文理解到植物和动物不总是一样的，他们真的在改变。故填 We learn that plants and animals are not always the same and that
they really change from his studies。
【点评】英语考试的窍门有很多，但是技巧只是一种辅助手段，要取得好成绩还是要靠努力认真的学习态度和扎实的基础知识，接着才是这些有帮助的答题技巧。平时的学习中要多读多练多记。
13．假如你是张杰的粉丝，你最近在报纸上了解到他的英语新歌，你想做一张英语海报，向同学们推荐他和他的新歌。请根据以下信息完成海报的内容。
If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise （《星际迷航》系列电影）, you can"t miss this song Lost in the Stars. It is the theme song （主题曲）
for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond, which came out on September 2nd in China. Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. Singing in English, Zhang didn"t let listeners down. Many listeners, such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhang"s singing. The song"s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）.
It"s a big world
And it"s so full of love
Round and round
Can"t seem to get enough
Of the thrill
Hope the fun last forever forever
Can"t you feel
The force pull us together together
Do you like Zhang Jie?
He is a popular ________ in China.
His new song ________ is the theme song of the movie Star Tr...
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