中考英语复习知识梳理课时含 8 8 年中考检测
课时 1 七年级( ( 上 ) Starter Unit 1~Unit 4
陕西 8 8 年中考
Ⅰ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
1.(2017·陕西)多么新鲜的橙子啊！
How fresh the ______________ are! 2.(2017·陕西)钥匙在我的包里。
The keys are ______________. 3.(2015·陕西)多么有用的词典啊！
What ______________ they are! 4.(2014·陕西)打雷的时候请不要站在树下。
When thunder comes, please don’t stand ______________. Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
home, he, thank, six, can, ask 1.(2018·陕西改编)In his mind, helping others is just helping __________. 2.(2016·陕西改编)Steven was from a poor family. His parents __________ not afford to buy him some basic things he needed. 3.(2014·陕西改编)He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a __________ for my son.” 4.(2013·陕西改编)Once a month, Alvin stopped at the local bus-stop. Then someone came out and __________ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. 5.(2013·陕西改编)We didn’t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was happily remembered. Twenty years later, I called him and __________ him for all he did for us. 6.(2013·陕西改编)My parents could hardly support the family with __________ children.
参考答案 Ⅰ.1.oranges
2.in my bag
3.useful
dictionaries
4.under the tree Ⅱ.1.himself
2.could
3.home
4.asked
5.thanked
6.six 课时 1 1
七年级( ( 上) )
Starter Unit 1~Unit 4
基础知识梳理
词汇拓展
1.color ( n. )→________ ( adj. ) 颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的 2.friend ( n. )→________ ( adj. ) 友爱的；友好的→________ ( n. ) 友谊 3.China ( n. )→________ ( adj. ) 中国的; 中国人的; 汉语的 ( n. ) 中国人；汉语；语文 4.family ( n. )→________ ( pl. ) 家；家庭 5.photo ( n. )→________ ( pl. ) 照片 →(近义词)照片；图画 6.dictionary ( n. )→________ ( pl. ) 词典；字典 7.I ( pron. )→________ (宾格)我 →________ (形容词性物主代词)我的 →________ (名词性物主代词)我的 →________ (反身代词)我自己 8.we ( pron. )→________ (宾格)我们 →________ (形容词性物主代词)我们的 →________ (名词性物主代词)我们的 →________ (反身代词)我们自己 9.you ( pron. )→________ (宾格)你；你们 →________ (形容词性物主代词)你的；你们的 →________ (名词性物主代词)你的；你们的 →________ (反身代词)你自己 →(反身代词)你们自己 10.it ( pron. )→________ (宾格)它 →________ (形容词性物主代词)它的 →________ (名词性物主代词)它的 →________ (反身代词)它自己 11.she ( pron. )→________ (宾格)她 →________ (形容词性物主代词)她的 →________ (名词性物主代词)她的 →________ (反身代词)她自己 12.he ( pron. )→________ (宾格)他 →________ (形容词性物主代词)他的 →________ (名词性物主代词)他的 →________ (反身代词)他自己 13.they ( pron. )→________ (宾格)他(她、它)们 →________ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的 →________ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的 →________ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己 14.this ( pron. )→________ ( pl. ) 这些 15.that ( pron. )→________ ( pl. ) 那些 16.one ( num. )→________ (序数词)第一 →________ ( adv. ) 一次 17.two ( num. )→________ (序数词)第二 →________ ( adv. ) 两次；两遍；两倍 18.three ( num. )→________ (序数词)第三 19.five ( num. )→________ (序数词)第五 20.eight ( num. )→________ (序数词)第八 21.nine ( num. )→________ (序数词)第九 22.good ( adj. )→________ (比较级)更好的 →________ (最高级)最好的 →________ (反义词)坏的 →________ ( adv. ) 好；令人满意地 23.spell ( v. )→________ (过去式/过去分词)用字母拼写；拼写 24.see ( v. )→________ (过去式) →________ (过去分词) →________ (现在分词)理解；明白 25.say ( v. )→________ (第三人称单数) →________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词)说；讲 →________ ( n. ) 谚语；格言 26.meet ( v. )→________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词)遇见；相逢 →________ ( n. ) 会议；集会
27.teach ( v. )→________ (第三人称单数) →________ (过去式/过去分词)教；讲授 →________ ( n. ) 老师；教师 28.find ( v. )→________ (过去式/过去分词)找到；发现 29.lose ( v. )→________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词)遗失；丢失 30.come ( v. )→________ (过去式) →________ (过去分词) →________ (现在分词)来；来到 31.think ( v. )→________ (过去式/过去分词)认为；想；思考→________ ( n. ) 想法；看法；主意 32.help ( v. & n. )→________ ( adj. ) 有用的；有帮助的 →________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (现在分词)帮助；救 33.know ( v. )→________ (过去式) →________ (过去分词)知道；了解 →________ ( n. ) 知识；学问 34.can ( modal v. )→________ (过去式)能；会 →________ (否定式)不能；不会 35.thanks ( interj. & n. )→________ ( v. ) 感谢 →________ ( adj. ) 感谢的 重点短语
1.用英语_______________
2.电话号码_______________
3.名字_______________
4.姓氏_______________
5.中学_______________
6.a photo of…_______________ 7.excuse me_______________ 8. thank you for…_______________ 9.come on_______________ 10.tape player_______________ 11.请求;恳求(给予) _______________ 12.一套;一副；一组_______________
13.制作一个飞机模型_______________
14.玩电脑游戏_______________
15.拨打电话……找……_______________
经典句型
1.Well, ___________________! 那好，愿你们(一天)玩得开心！
2.___________________ two nice photos of my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
3.___________________ your help.谢谢你的帮助。
4.___________________ do you ___________________ it?你如何拼写它呢？ 5.___________________ me ___________________
685-6034.请拨打电话 685-6034 找我。
情景交际
问候他人
1.—Good morning, Alice!早上好，艾丽斯！
—___________________, Cindy! 早上好，辛迪！
2.—Hello, Frank!你好，弗兰克！
—___________________, Eric!你好，埃里克！
3.—How are you?你好吗？ —___________________, ___________________.我很好，谢谢。
4.—___________________.见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。
介绍自己
5.—___________________ your ___________________? 你叫什么名字？ —Alan.艾伦。
6.—___________________ Helen? 你是海伦吗？ —No, I’m not. I’m Gina.不，我不是。我是吉娜。
介绍他人
7. ___________________ my friend Jane.这/那是我的朋友简。
8. ___________________ are my brothers.这些/那些是我的兄弟们。
确认事物及颜色
9.—___________________ this ___________________? 这个用英语怎么说？ —It’s an orange.它是一个橙子。
10.—___________________ is it? 它是什么颜色的？ —It’s orange.它是橙黄色的。
确认物品所属
11.—___________________ your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ —Yes, it is. It’s mine.是的，它是我的。
12.—Are those your books?那些是你的书吗？ —No, ___________________.They are hers.不，它们不是。它们是她的。
谈论物品的位置
13.—___________________ his pencil? 他的铅笔在哪儿？ —It’s in his schoolbag.它在他的书包里。
14.—Where are my books?我的书在哪里？ —They’re ___________________.它们在沙发上。
语法结构
1.冠词(a/an, the)(见本书 P125) 2.be 动词(am, is, are)(见本书 P134)
3.人称代词(见本书 P97) 4.物主代词(形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词)(见本书 P98) 5.基数词(0~9)(见本书 P102) 6.指示代词(this, that, these, those)(见本书 P100) 7.名词复数(见本书 P93) 8.what, who, where 引导的特殊疑问句(见本书 P150) 9.方位介词(in, on, under)(见本书 P107) 10.并列连词(and)(见本书 P110) 话题梳理
1.与朋友见面(Meeting friends) 2.周围的事物(Things around you) 3.颜色(Colors) 4.结交新朋友(Making new friends) 5.家庭(The family) 6.教室里的物品(Things in the classroom) 7.房子周围的物品(Things around the house)
参考答案 词汇拓展
1.colorful
2.friendly
friendship
3.Chinese
4.families
5.photos
picture
6.dictionaries
7.me
my
mine
myself
8.us
our
ours
ourselves
9.you
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
10.it
its
its
itself
11.her
her
hers
herself
12.him
his
his
himself
13.them
their
theirs
themselves
14.these
15.those
16.first
once
17.second
twice
18.third
19.fifth
20.eighth
21.ninth
22.better
best
bad
well
23.spelt/spelled
24.saw
seen
seeing
25.says
said
saying
saying
26.met
meeting
meeting
27.teaches
taught
teacher
28.found
29.lost
losing
30.came
come
coming
31.thought
thinking
32.helpful
helped
helping
33.knew
known
knowledge
34.could
can’t
35.thank
thankful
重点短语
1.in English
2.telephone/phone number
3.first name
4.last name
5.middle school
6.一张……的照片
7.劳驾；请原谅；打扰一下
8.因……而感谢你(们)
9.加油；快点儿
10.磁带播放机
11.ask for
12.a set of
13.make a model plane
14.play computer games
15.call...at... 经典句型
1.have a good day
2.Here are
3.Thanks for/Thank you for
4.How
spell
5.Call
at 情景交际
1.Good morning
2.Hello/Hi
3.I’m fine
thanks
4.Nice to meet you
5.What’s
name
6.Are you
7.This/That is
8.These/Those
9.What’s
in English
10.What color
11.Is this
12.they aren’t
13.Where is
14.on the sofa 课时 2 七年级( ( 上 ) Units 5~9
陕西 8 8 年中考
Ⅰ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
1.(2017·陕西)我经常在星期二打篮球。
I often play basketball _____________________! 2.(2015·陕西)我们每年三月植树。
We play trees _____________________ every year. 3.(2014·陕西)这是他第四次帮我摆脱困境。
This is his _____________________ time to help me out of trouble. 4.(2012·陕西)英语是你最喜欢的科目吗？ Is English your _____________________? 5.(2012·陕西)他通常在放学后踢足球。
He usually plays soccer _____________________. Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
old, use, real, difficult, need, shoe, baby, health, twelfth, easy 1.(2018·陕西改编) Listening is __________ helpful. 2.(2018·陕西改编)As time went by, her __________ got worse. So I had to take her to see a doctor. 3.(2018·陕西改编)Wang Ping tried his best and saved the __________ life. 4.(2016·陕西改编)Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could __________ understand what I described in class. 5.(2015·陕西改编)Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are __________ festivals around the year. 6.(2013·陕西改编)It was very __________ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country. 7.(2011·陕西改编) He was not __________ than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove.
8.(2011·陕西改编)As he walked away, I saw his __________, which were too old to wear. 9.(2011·陕西改编)I asked him if he __________ some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay. ” 10.(2011·陕西改编)“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “I’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more __________.” I said. Ⅲ. 补全对话
1.(2018·陕西改编)—What’s your favorite sport?
—___________________. 2.(2017·陕西改编)—Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problem at school. Then you’ll have more free time. —_____________________.I’ll have a try. —I believe you can make it. 3.(2016·陕西改编)—Good idea. What can I buy for him? —_____________________. His sports shoes are too old. 4.(2015·陕西改编)—Yes. I went to a farm with my classmates. —_____________________? —Because we are doing an Experimental Education Project this year. 5.(2014·陕西改编)—Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it. —_____________________? —Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study. 6.(2013·陕西改编)—Nick, are you busy now? —No. _____________________? —I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it?
参考答案 Ⅰ.1.on Tuesday(s)
2.in March
3.fourth
4.favorite subject
5.after school Ⅱ .1.really
2.health
3.baby’s
4.easily
5.twelve
6.difficult
7.older
8.shoes
9.needed
10.useful Ⅲ.1.My favorite sport is football/... 2.Thank you (for your advice)/Sounds good/... 3.You can buy him a air of sports shoes/A pair of sports shoes(will be good) 4.Why/Why did you go there 5.Why/Why not/Why doesn’t she allow you 6.What’s up/the matter 课时 2 七年级( ( 上) )
Units s
5 5~ ~9 9
基础知识梳理
词汇拓展
1.class ( n. )→___________( n. ) 同班同学
→___________( n. ) 教室 2.tomato (n.)→___________(pl.) 西红柿
3.strawberry (n.)→___________(pl.) 草莓 4.week (n.)→___________(n.) 周末 →___________(n.) 工作日 →___________(adv. & adj.) 每周的(地) 5.shoe (n.)→___________(pl.) 鞋 6.woman (n.)→___________(pl.) 女人；妇女 7.month (n.)→___________(pl.) 月；月份 8.art (n.)→___________(n.) 艺术家 9.time (n.)→___________(pl.)次数；倍数 10.science (n.)→___________(n.) 科学家 →___________(adj.)科学上的；科学的 11.music (n.)→___________(n.) 音乐家 →___________(adj.) 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 12.history (n.)→___________(adj.) 有关历史的 13.much (pron. & adj.)→___________(比较级)更多(的)→___________(最高级)最多(的) 14.twelve (num.)→___________ (序数词)第十二 15.twenty (num.)→___________ (序数词)第二十 16.with (prep.)→___________ (反义词)不和……在一起；没有 17.late (adj.)→___________(adv.) 以后 →___________(adv.) 最近；不久前 18.interesting (adj.)→___________(adj.) 感兴趣的 →___________(n.) 兴趣 19.boring (adj.)→___________(adj.) 厌倦的；烦闷的 →___________(v.)使厌烦 20.fun (adj. & n.)→___________(adj.) 滑稽的 21.difficult (adj.)→___________(n.) 困难；难题 22.relaxing (adj.)→___________(adj.) 放松的；自在的 →___________(v.) 使放松 23.same (adj.)→___________(反义词)不同的 24.easy (adj.)→___________(adv.) 容易地 →___________(adj.) 担心的；不安的 → ___________(反义词)困难的 25.healthy (adj.)→___________(n.) 健康 →___________(adv.) 健康地 26.fat (adj.) → ___________ ( 比较级 ) 更 胖 的 → ___________(最高级)最胖的 →___________(反义词)瘦的 27.big (adj.)→___________(比较级)更大的 → ___________(最高级)最大的 → ___________(反义词)小的；小号的 28.long (adj.)→___________(n.) 长度 →___________ (反义词)短的 29.happy (adj.)→ ___________(反义词)不快乐的；不幸福的；难过的；悲伤的 → ___________ (adv.) 快乐地；高兴地；满足地 →___________(n.) 幸福 30.busy (adj.)→___________(反义词)空闲的 →___________(n.) 生意；商业 31.well (adv.) →___________(比较级)较好地；更好地 → ___________(最高级)最好地 32.really (adv.) →___________(adj.)
真实的 33.do (aux v. & v.)→___________(第三人称单数) →___________(过去式) → ___________(过去分词)用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 34.have (v.) →___________ (第三人称单数) → ___________(过去式)有 35.go (v.) →___________ (第三人称单数) → ___________(过去式) →___________ (过去分词)去 36.get (v.)→___________ (过去式/过去分词) →___________(现在分词)去取(或带来)；得到 37.play (v.) →___________ (过去式/过去分词)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍 →___________(n.) 运动员；参赛选手 38.love (v. & n.) →__________(adj.) 可爱的 39.eat (v.) →___________(过去式) → ___________(过去分词) →___________(现在分词)吃 40.take (v.) →___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词)买下；拿；取 41.buy (v.) →___________(第三人称单数) →___________(过去式/过去分词) →___________(现在分词)购买；买 42.sell (v.) →___________(过去式/过去分词)出售；销售；卖 →___________(n.) 特价销售；出售 重点短语
1.soccer ball_______________
2.play basketball_______________
3.a busy term_______________
4.for sure_______________
5.a pair of_______________
6.过得快乐_______________
7.看电视_______________
8.生日快乐_______________
9.进行一次大甩卖_______________
10.进行学校旅行_______________
11.have an art festival_______________
12.in red_______________
13.favorite subject_______________
14.have math_______________
15.ping-pong bat_______________
16.思考；考虑_______________
17.想要做某事_______________
18.饮食习惯_______________
19.和某人一起做游戏_______________
20.在学校_______________
21.ask sb. about sth._______________
22.sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb._______________
23.at a very good price_______________
24.see you_______________
25.from...to..._______________
经典句型
1.Hey, Helen, __________________!嘿，海伦，我们走吧！
2. ___________________.那听起来不错。
3.I ____________ a soccer ball, ____________ my brother Alan ___________.我没有足球，但我哥哥艾伦有。
4. ___________________, I like…早饭/午饭/晚饭我喜欢(吃)…… 5. ___________________ your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！
6.We sell all our clothes ___________________.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。
7.Is that OK __________________?那对你来说合适吗？ 情景交际
谈论是否有某物
1.—______________ a ping-pong bat?你有乒乓球拍吗？ — Yes, ________________./__________________, I don’t. I __________________ a ping-pong ball.是的，我有。/不，我没有。我有一个乒乓球。
2.—__________________ a tennis ball?她有网球吗？ —No, __________________.She __________________ a baseball.不，她没有。她有一个棒球。
谈论喜好
3.—__________________ salad?你喜欢沙拉吗？ — Yes, __________________./No, __________________.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
4.__________________ ice-cream.他喜欢冰激凌。
5. ________________ vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。
6.—__________________ your __________________?你最喜欢的学科是什么？ —My _________________ P.E.我最喜欢的学科是体育。
购物
7.—__________________?我可以帮助你吗？ —Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.是的，谢谢。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
8.—__________________?我能为你做些什么？ —I’m __________________ a skirt for my daughter.我正在为我的女儿找一条裙子。
9.—_______________ do you want?你想要什么颜色的？ —Blue.蓝色的。
10.—__________________ this one？这一件怎么样？ —It __________________.它看起来不错。
11.—__________________ this/that T-shirt?这/那件 T 恤衫多少钱？ —__________________ seven dollars.七美元。
—__________________.我买了。
12.—_________________ these pants?这些裤子多少钱？ —__________________ ten dollars.10 美元。
—I’ll __________________.我买了。
询问原因并给出理由
13.—__________________ P.E.?你为什么喜欢体育？ —__________________ it’s fun.因为它很有趣。
询问日期
14.—__________________ is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？ —My birthday is ______________.我的生日在五月二日。
15.—When is _________________?儿童节是什么时候？ —It’s on June 1st.在六月一日。
邀请
16.—__________________ play computer games!让我们玩电脑游戏吧！
—That __________________.那听起来很有趣。
17.—Peter, ______________ go to the movies with me this Saturday?彼得，这周六你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？ —Sure, __________________.当然，我很乐意。
语法结构
1.一般现在时(见本书 P140) 2.名词的数(可数与不可数)(见本书 P93)
3.名词所有格(‘s 所有格，of 所有格和双重所有格)(见本书 P95) 4.基数词与序数词(序数词的变化规则)(见本书 P102) 5.特殊疑问句(见本书 P150) 话题梳理
1.与朋友共度时光(Spending time with friends) 2.食物(Food) 3.购物(Shopping) 4.日期(Dates) 5.学校科目(School subjects)
参考答案 词汇拓展
1.classmate
classroom
2.tomatoes
3.strawberries
4.weekend
weekday
weekly
5.shoes
6.women
7.months
8.artist
9.times
10.scientist
scientific
11.musician
musical
12.historical
13.more most
14.twelfth
15.twentieth
16.without
17.later
lately
18.interested
interest
19.bored
bore
20.funny
21.difficulty
22.relaxed
relax
23.different
24.easily
uneasy
difficult
25.health
healthily
26.fatter
fattest
thin
27.bigger
biggest
small
28.length
short
29.unhappy
happily
happiness
30.free
business
31.better
best
32.real
33.does
did
done
34.has
had
35.goes
went
gone
36.got
getting
37.played
player
38.lovely
39.ate
eaten
eating
40.took
taken
41.buys
bought
buying
42.sold
sale 重点短语
1.足球
2.打篮球
3.一个忙碌的学期
4.无疑；肯定
5.一双
6.have a good time
7.watch TV
8.happy birthday
9.have a sale
10.have a school trip
11.举办一次艺术节
12.穿着红色(的衣服)
13.最喜欢的科目
14.上数学课
15.乒乓球拍
16.think about
17.want to do sth.
18.eating habit
19.play games with sb.
20.at
school
21.问某人关于某事物的情况
22.将某物卖给某人
23.以非常合理的价格
24.再见
25.从……到…… 经典句型
1.let’s go
2.That sounds good
3.don’t have
but
does
4.For breakfast/lunch/dinner
5.Come and buy
6.at
very good prices
7.with you 情景交际
1.Do you have
I do
No
have
2.Does she
have
she doesn’t has
3.Do you like
I do
I don’t
4.He likes
5.He doesn’t like
6.What’s
favorite subject
favorite subject is
7.Can I help you
8.What can I do for you
looking for
9.What color
10.How/What about
looks nice
11.How much is
It’s
I’ll take it
12.How much are
They are
take them
13.Why do you like
Because
14.When
on May 2nd
15.Children’s Day
16.Let’s
sounds interesting
17.would you like to
I’d love/like to 课时 3 七年级( ( 下) )
Starter Unit 1 ~Unit 4
陕西 8 8 年中考
Ⅰ. . 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子
1.(2018·陕西改编)我的妈妈被告知通过每天做运动来减肥。
My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise
. 2.(2018·陕西改编)第一天早晨，她起得很早，和我一起在我们社区跑步。
On the first morning, she
very early and ran with me in our neighborhood. 3.(2018·陕西改编)在他几乎要丧失信心的时候，艾米给他提供了很多帮助，并支持他的梦想。
When he almost lost heart, Amy gave him
help and supported his dream. 4.(2017·陕西)去把你的袜子洗了吧。
Go and
. 5.(2013·陕西)有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物。
In some cities, it is not allowed to eat
. 6.(2013·陕西)他需要一个安静的房间休息。
He needs a
to have a rest. 7.(2012·陕西)每天读书是个好习惯。
It s a good habit to
every day. 8.(2011·陕西)他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。
He is outgoing and likes
. 9.(2011·陕西)每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己。
We can
to relax ourselves after school every day. Ⅱ. . 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
drive, run, feel, important, clean, life 1.(2018·陕西改编)However,
was hard for David at that time. He hardly had time or money to play music. 2.(2018·陕西改编)After running for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the
of eating healthy food. 3.(2018·陕西改编)Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was
the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. 4.(2015·陕西改编)One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter
to the swing(秋千)and asked for a push. 5.(2015·陕西改编)She gave me a big hug(拥抱)before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t
tired anymore. 6.(2013·陕西改编)I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus
, picked us up every morning.
参考答案 Ⅰ.1.every day
2.got up
3.a lot of/lots of
4.wash your socks
5.anything on/in the bus/buses
6.quiet room
7.read books
8.making friends/to make friends
9.go for/take a walk/walks Ⅱ.1.life
2.importance
3.cleaning
4.ran
5.feel
6.driver 课时 3 七年级( ( 下) )
Starter Unit 1~Unit 4
基础知识梳理
词汇拓展
1.story (n.)→
(pl.)故事；小说 2.piano (n.)→
(n.) 钢琴家 3.violin (n.)→
(n.) 小提琴家 4.center (n.)→
(adj.)中心的；中央的 5.tooth
(n.) →
(pl.) 牙齿 6.work (n. & v.)→
(n.) 工作者；工人 →
(pl.) (音乐、艺术)作品 7.life (n.)→
(pl.) 生活；生命 8.village (n.)→
(n.) 村民 9.rule (n.)→
(n.) 统治者；支配者；尺；直尺 10.dish (n.)→
(pl.) 碟；盘 11.luck (n.)→
(adj.) 幸运的 →
(adv.) 幸运地；好运地 →
(反义词)不幸的；不吉利的 12.new (adj.)→
(反义词) 旧的 13.many/much (adj. & adv.)→
(比较级)更多(的) →
(最高级)最多(的) 14.true (adj.)→
(adv.) 真诚地；真正 →
(n.) 真相；事实 15.important (adj.)→
(反义词)不重要的；次要的 →
（n.）重要性 16.quiet (adj.)→
(adv.) 安静地 17.dirty (adj.)→
(反义词)干净的 18.noisy (adj.)→
(n.) 噪声 19.up (adv.)→
(adv.) 向下 20.usually (adv.) →
(adj.)通常的；寻常的 →
(反义词)特别的；不寻常的 21.quickly (adv.) →
(反义词)缓慢地；迟缓地 →
(adj.) 快的 22.far (adv.& adj.)→(比较级)时间或空间上更远 →
(最高级)时间或空间上最远 →
(adj.)近的 23.sing (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词) →
(现在分词)唱歌 →
(n.) 歌手 24.swim (v.& n.) →
(过去式) →
(过去分词) →
(现在分词)游泳 25.dance (v.& n.)→
(n.) 跳舞者；舞蹈演员 26.draw (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词)画 27.speak (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词)说(某种语言)；说话 →
(n.) 讲(某种语言)的人；发言人 28.tell (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)讲述；告诉 29.write (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词) →
(现在分词)写作；写字 →
(n.) 作者；作家 30.make (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)使成为；制造 →
(n.) 生产者；制订者 31.teach (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)教；讲授 →
(n.) 教师；老师 32.run (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词) →
(现在分词)跑；奔 →
(n.) 跑步者
33.ride (v. & n.) →
(过去式) →
(过去分词)骑 34.drive (v.)→
(过去式) →
(过去分词) →
(现在分词)开车 →
(n.) 司机；驾驶员 35.leave (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词) →
(现在分词)离开；留下 36.arrive (v.)→
(n.) 到达；抵达 37.fight (v. & n.)→
(过去式/过去分词)打架；战斗 →
(n.) 战斗机；战士；拳击者 38.bring (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)带来；取来 39.read (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)读；阅读 →
(n.) 读者 →
(n.) 阅读；读书活动 40.feel (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)感受；觉得 →
(n.) 感觉；感触 41.follow (v.)→
(adj.)接下来的 →
(n.) 拥护者；追随者 42.keep (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)保持；保留 →
(n.) 饲养员；保管人 43.learn (v.)→
(过去式/过去分词)学习；学会 →
(n.) 学习者 重点短语
1.下国际象棋
2.说英语
3.擅长
4.敲鼓
5.钢琴
6.help sb. with sth.
7.get dressed
8.radio station
9.a lot of/lots of
10.take a walk
11.拉小提琴
12.善于应付……
13.结交朋友
14.在周末
15.起床
16.join the art club
17.take the subway
18.ride a bike
19.be late for
20.take a shower
21.做(某人的)家庭作业
22.要么……要么……；或者……或者……
23.每天
24.在……和……之间
25.实现
26.(be) on time
27.go out
28.do the dishes
29.make one s bed
30.be strict with sb.
31.遵守规则
32.去工作/上学
33.穿过河流
34.餐厅
35.听
经典句型
1.You
stories.你很擅长讲故事。
2.In the evening, I
watch
TV
play computer games.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
3.There is a very big river
their school
the village.在他们的学校和这个村庄之间，有一条非常大的河。
4.Don’t
class.上课不要迟到。
5.
in the classroom!不要在教室里吃东西！
6.We can’t
.我们上课不能迟到。
7.We must
.我们必须准时。
8.We
clean the classroom.我们必须打扫教室。
情景交际
询问能力及爱好
1.—
you swim? 你会游泳吗？ —Yes,
./No, I can’t.是的，我会。/不，我不会。
2.—
？你会做什么？ —I can dance./I can sing.我会跳舞。/我会唱歌。
3.—
do you want to join?你们想加入什么俱乐部？ —We want to
.我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
询问和表达时间
4.—
do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床？ —I usually get up
.我通常六点半起床。
5.—
does Scott go to work? 斯科特什么时候去上班？ —He always goes to work
.他总是十一点去上班。
6.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?你愿意和我一起去电影院吗？ —Sure, but
?当然，但是什么时候呀？ —Around eight,
.大约八点，星期五晚上。
谈论出行方式
7.—
does she go to school?她怎样去学校？ —She usually
.她通常乘公共汽车。
8.—
does it take to get to school? 到达学校要花费多长时间？ —
about 15 minutes.大约 15 分钟。
9.—
is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？ —
about
.两千米左右。
语法结构
1.情态动词(can, have to 和 must)(见本书 P135) 2.一般疑问句(助动词/情态动词+主语+其他？)(见本书 P150) 3.频度副词（见本书 P120）
4.what, what time, when, how, how long 和 how far引导的特殊疑问句(见本书 P150) 5.祈使句(Don’t+其他.)(见本书 P151) 话题梳理 1.加入俱乐部(Joining a club) 2.日常活动(Daily routines) 3.交通工具(Transportation) 4.规则(Rules)
参考答案
词汇拓展
1.stories
2.pianist
3.violinist
4.central
5.teeth
6.worker
works
7.lives
8.villager 9.ruler
10.dishes
11.lucky
luckily unlucky
12.old
13.more
most
14.truly
truth
15.unimportant importance 16.quietly
17.clean
18.noise
19.down
20.usual
unusual
21.slowly
quick
22.farther/further
farthest/furthest
near
23.sang
sung
singing
singer
24.swam
swum
swimming
25.dancer
26.drew
drawn
27.spoke
spoken
speaker
28.told 29.wrote
written
writing
writer
30.made
maker
31.taught
teacher
32.ran
run running runner 33.rode
ridden
34.drove
driven
driving
driver
35.left
leaving
36.arrival
37.fought
fighter
38.brought
39.read
reader
reading
40.felt
feeling
41.following
follower
42.kept
keeper
43.learned/learnt
learner 重点短语
1.play
chess
2.speak English
3.be good at/do well in
4.play the drums
5.play the piano
6.在某方面帮助某人 7.穿上衣服
8.广播电台
9.许多
10.散步
11.play the violin
12.be good with…
13.make friends
14.on the weekend/on weekends
15.get up
16.加入艺术俱乐部
17.乘 地 铁
18. 骑 自 行 车
19. 迟 到
20. 洗 淋 浴
21.do (one’s) homework
22.either…or…
23.every day
24.between…and…
25.come true
26.准时
27.外出(娱乐)
28.清洗餐具
29.铺床
30.对某人要求严格
31.follow/obey the rules
32.go to work/school
33.cross the river
34.dining hall
35.listen to 经典句型
1.are very good at telling
2.either
or
3.between
and
4.be late for
5.Don’t eat
6.arrive late for class
7.be on time
8.have to 情景交际
1.Can
I can
2.What can you do
3.What club
join the chess club
4.What time
at six thirty
5.When
at eleven o’clock
6.when
on Friday night
7.How
takes the bus
8.How long
It takes
9.How far
It’s two kilometers 课时 4 七年级( ( 下) )
Starter Unit 5~Unit 8
陕西 8 8 年中考
Ⅰ. . 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子
1.(2018·陕西)同学们，请靠马路右边行走。
Boys and girls, please walk
side of the road. 2.(2014·陕西)滑稽演员给我们带来很多欢乐。
A
brings a lot of happiness to us. 3.(2012·陕西)汽车站离我家很远。
The bus stop is very
my home. 4.(2011·陕西)在去电影院的路上，他听到了这个消息。
He heard the news
to the cinema. Ⅱ. . 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
high, child, hard, sit, smart
1.(2018·陕西改编)Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it’s
to imagine what will happen in the future. 2.(2018·陕西改编)Bees work hard, and they are
enough to learn something. 3.(2018·陕西改编)Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line(水平线) was
than the other. 4.(2015·陕西改编)For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my two
and a little girl. 5.(2015·陕西改编)Her old grandmother was
on the chair nearby and smiled at me. Ⅲ. . 补全对话
(2011·陕西改编)—That sounds great!
—It’s next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.on/along the right 2.funny(fun) actor/actress 3.far (away) from 4.on his/the way Ⅱ.1.hard
2.smart
3.higher
4.children
5.sitting Ⅲ.Where is it? 课时 4 七年级( ( 下) )
Starter Unit 5~Unit 8
基础知识梳理
词汇拓展
1.zoo (n.)→
(pl.) 动物园 2.Australia (n.)→
(adj.)澳大利亚(人)的 (n.) 澳大利亚人 3.Africa (n.)→
(adj.)非洲的；非洲人的
4.danger (n.)→
(反义词)有危险的；不安全的 →
(adj.)安全的；无危险的 5.movie (n.)→
(近义词)影片；胶卷 6.man (n.)→
(pl.) 男人；人 7.child (n.)→
(pl.) 儿童 8.park (v.)→
(n.) 停车场；停车位 9.Canada (n.)→
(adj.)加拿大的 (n.) 加拿大人 10.vacation (n.)→
(近义词)假日；节日 11.Europe (n.)→
(adj.)欧洲的；全欧的；欧盟的
(n.) 欧洲人 12.country (n.)→
(pl.) 国；国家 →
(n.) 乡村；农村 13.police (n.)→
(n.) (男)警察 →
(n.) 女警察 14.shy (adj.)→
(n.) 害羞；腼腆 15.American (adj.)→
(n.) 美国 16.young (adj.)→
(反义词)年老的 17.windy (adj.)→
(n.) 风 18.cloudy (adj.)→
(n.)...
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